DICKE LUFT – Endnotenverzeichnis

Diese Fassung wurde aus dem Manuskript Dicke Luft extrahiert und für eine Webseite thematisch gegliedert. Sie ordnet die 221 Endnoten in inhaltliche Rubriken ein. Einige Endnoten enthalten mehrere Quellen; deshalb ist dies eine sortierte Endnotenliste, keine deduplizierte Gesamtbibliografie.

Fahrzeuginnenräume, Mobilität & Verbrennungsquellen

13 Endnoten

Endnote 2

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Kunststoffadditiven und VOC-/SVOC-Emissionen aus Bauteilen im Fahrzeuginnenraum.

Wensing, M., Uhde, E., Salthammer, T. (2005). Plastics additives in the indoor environment—flame retardants and plasticizers. Science of the Total Environment, 339(1–3), 19–40. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.10.028 )
Svobodová, P., Jílková, S. R., Kohoutek, J., Audy, O., Šenk, P., Melymuk, L. (2025). High levels of flame retardants in vehicle dust indicate ongoing use of brominated and organophosphate flame retardants in vehicle interiors. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 197, 396. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-025-13822-z )
Endnote 3

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur temperaturabhängigen Zunahme von Emissionen im Fahrzeuginnenraum.

Wang, H., Zheng, J., Yang, T., He, Z., Zhang, P., Liu, X., Zhang, M., Sun, L., Yu, X., Zhao, J., Liu, X., Xu, B., Tong, L., Xiong, J. (2020). Predicting the emission characteristics of VOCs in a simulated vehicle cabin environment based on small-scale chamber tests: Parameter determination and validation. Environment International, 142, 105817. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105817 )
Endnote 4

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Mikroplastik und Abriebpartikeln in der Luft von Fahrzeuginnenräumen.

Abbasi, S., Alirezazadeh, M., Razeghi, N., Rezaei, M., Pourmahmood, H., Dehbandi, R., Rastegari Mehr, M., Yavar Ashayeri, S., Oleszczuk, P., Turner, A. (2022). Microplastics captured by snowfall: A study in Northern Iran. Science of the Total Environment, 822, 153451. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153451 )
Yakovenko, N., Pérez-Serrano, L., Segur, T., Hagelskjaer, O., Margenat, H., Le Roux, G., Sonke, J. E. (2025). Human exposure to PM10 microplastics in indoor air. PLOS ONE, 20(7), e0328011. ( https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328011 )
Endnote 5

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur ungleichmäßigen Luftverteilung und zu möglichen Mehrbelastungen im Fond von Fahrzeugen.

Chang, T.-B., Sheu, J.-J., Huang, J.-W., Lin, Y.-S., Chang, C.-C. (2018). Development of a CFD model for simulating vehicle cabin indoor air quality. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 62, 433–440. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2018.03.018 )
Tran, P. T. M., Kalairasan, M., Beshay, P. F. R., Balasubramanian, R. (2024). In-car occupants' exposure to airborne fine particles under different ventilation settings: Practical implications. Atmospheric Environment, 318, 120271. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120271 )
Endnote 6

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu rasch ansteigenden Belastungen unter ungünstigen Bedingungen im Fahrzeug.

Salthammer, T., Uhde, E. (Hrsg.) (2009). Organic Indoor Air Pollutants: Occurrence, Measurement, Evaluation. 2nd completely revised edition. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim.
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (2010). WHO guidelines for indoor air quality: selected pollutants. WHO Regional Office for Europe. ISBN 978-92-890-0213-4
Grundstein, A., Meentemeyer, V., Dowd, J. (2009). Maximum vehicle cabin temperatures under different meteorological conditions. International Journal of Biometeorology, 53(3), 255–261. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-009-0211-x )
Endnote 54

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Verdunstungsverlusten von Kraftstoff im Stand und in geschlossenen Garagen.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (2001). Control of Evaporative Emissions from New and In-Use Portable Gasoline Containers, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C.
California Air Resources Board (2014). Evaporative Emissions from On-Road and Small Off-Road Gasoline Engines and Equipment, California Air Resources Board, Sacramento.
Endnote 55

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu ausgasenden Benzinbestandteilen und ihrer Anreicherung in Innenräumen wie Garagen.

Batterman, S., Jia, C., Hatzivasilis, G. (2007). Migration of volatile organic compounds from attached garages to residences: a major exposure source. Environmental Research, 104(2), 224–240. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2006.05.008 )
World Health Organization. (2010). WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Selected Pollutants. WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen.
Endnote 59

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur begrenzten Frischluftzufuhr moderner Fahrzeuglüftungen und ihren Folgen für die Innenraumluft.

Atkinson, W., Macrae, W. R. H., Mathur, G. D. (2017). The Impact of Increased Air Recirculation on Interior Cabin Air Quality. SAE Technical Paper 2017-01-0169. ( https://doi.org/10.4271/2017-01-0169 )
Hudda, N., Fruin, S. A. (2018). Carbon dioxide accumulation inside vehicles: The effect of ventilation and driving conditions. Science of the Total Environment, 610–611, 1448–1456. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.105 )
Jung, H. S., Grady, M. L., Victoroff, T., Miller, A. L. (2017). Simultaneously reducing CO2 and particulate exposures via fractional recirculation of vehicle cabin air. Atmospheric Environment, 160, 11–18. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.04.014 )
Endnote 146

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu erhöhter Schadstofffreisetzung bei feuchtem oder ungünstig verbranntem Holz.

Guerrero, F., Yáñez, K., Vidal, V., Cereceda-Balic, F. (2019). Effects of wood moisture on emission factors for PM2.5, particle numbers and particulate-phase PAHs from Eucalyptus globulus combustion using a controlled combustion chamber for emissions. Science of the Total Environment, 648, 737–744. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.057 )
Shen, G., Xue, M., Wei, S., Chen, Y., Zhao, Q., Li, B., Wu, H., Tao, S. (2013). Influence of fuel moisture, charge size, feeding rate and air ventilation conditions on the emissions of PM, OC, EC, parent PAHs, and their derivatives from residential wood combustion. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 25(9), 1808–1816
Endnote 148

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

European Academies’ Science Advisory Council (EASAC) (2018). Commentary on Forest Bioenergy and Carbon Neutrality. EASAC, 15.06.2018.
Endnote 149

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Nussbaumer, T., Czasch, C., Klippel, N., Johansson, L., Tullin, C. (2019). Effect of Stove Technology and Combustion Conditions on Gas and Particulate Emissions from Residential Biomass Combustion. Environmental Science & Technology, 53(4), 2209–2219. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b05020 )
Endnote 150

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu erhöhter Schadstofffreisetzung bei feuchtem oder ungünstig verbranntem Holz.

Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Klimaschutz, Naturschutz und nukleare Sicherheit (BMUKN). Verordnung über kleine und mittlere Feuerungsanlagen (1. BImSchV), § 3 Abs. 1: Brennstoffe nach Paragraph 3 Absatz 1.
Endnote 207

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur begrenzten Frischluftzufuhr moderner Fahrzeuglüftungen und ihren Folgen für die Innenraumluft.

Knibbs, L. D., de Dear, R. J., Atkinson, S. E. (2018). Carbon dioxide accumulation inside vehicles: The effect of ventilation and driving conditions. Science of the Total Environment, 610–611, 1448–1456. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.105 )
Jung, H. (2013). Modeling CO₂ concentrations in vehicle cabin. SAE Technical Paper 2013-01-1497. ( https://doi.org/10.4271/2013-01-1497 )
Ott, W., Zhao, T., Cheng, M. (2017). Simultaneously reducing CO₂ and particulate exposures via fractional recirculation of vehicle cabin air. Atmospheric Environment, 160, 77–88. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.04.014 )

Innenraumluft, Lüftung & CO₂

52 Endnoten

Endnote 7

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur ungleichmäßigen Luftverteilung und zu möglichen Mehrbelastungen im Fond von Fahrzeugen.

Persily, A., de Jonge, L. (2017). Carbon dioxide generation rates for building occupants. Indoor Air, 27(5), 868–879. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12383 )
Endnote 8

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur ungleichmäßigen Luftverteilung und zu möglichen Mehrbelastungen im Fond von Fahrzeugen.

Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO2 an indoor pollutant? Direct effects of low-to-moderate CO2 concentrations on human decision-making performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Bailey, J. E., Argyropoulos, S. V., Kendrick, A. H., Nutt, D. J. (2013). Carbon dioxide inhalation as a human experimental model of panic: The relationship between emotions and cardiovascular physiology. Biological Psychology, 92(2), 331–337. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.06.004 )
Woods, S. W., Charney, D. S., Goodman, W. K., Heninger, G. R. (1988). Carbon dioxide-induced anxiety: Behavioral, physiologic, and biochemical effects of carbon dioxide in patients with panic disorders and healthy subjects. Archives of General Psychiatry, 45(1), 43–52.
Endnote 11

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Kopfschmerzen bzw. Migräne und möglichen luftbezogenen Triggern.

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (2019). NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards: Carbon dioxide. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Letzte Überarbeitung: 30. Oktober 2019.
Seppänen, O. A., Fisk, W. J., Mendell, M. J. (1999). Association of ventilation rates and CO₂ concentrations with health and other responses in commercial and institutional buildings. Indoor Air, 9(4), 226–252. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.1999.00003.x )
Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO₂ an indoor pollutant? Direct effects of low-to-moderate CO₂ concentrations on human decision-making performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Endnote 12

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur Unterscheidung zwischen langsam sinkendem Sauerstoff und rasch ansteigendem CO₂ in Innenräumen.

Hall, J. E., Hall, M. E. (2021). Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology. 14. Auflage. Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-323-59712-8
Endnote 13

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO₂ an indoor pollutant? Direct effects of low-to-moderate CO₂ concentrations on human decision-making performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Allen, J. G., MacNaughton, P., Satish, U., Santanam, S., Vallarino, J., Spengler, J. D. (2016). Associations of cognitive function scores with carbon dioxide, ventilation, and volatile organic compound exposures in office workers: A controlled exposure study of green and conventional office environments. Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(6), 805–812. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1510037 )
Endnote 14

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu möglichen Schadstoffmischungen in schlecht belüfteten Kellern.

Zhu, S., Li, K., Xue, Y., et al. (2022). Vertically-resolved indoor measurements of air pollution during Chinese cooking. Environmental Science and Ecotechnology, 12, 100200. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ese.2022.100200 )
Price, D. J., Arthur, Z. A., Wallace, L. M. M., et al. (2021). Spatial and temporal scales of variability for indoor air constituents. Communications Chemistry, 4, 107. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-021-00548-5 )
Mahyuddin, N., Awbi, H. B. (2019). Effect of sensor position on the performance of CO₂-based demand controlled ventilation. Energy and Buildings, 202, 109358. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.109358 )
Mavrakis, A., Mitsakou, C., Hatzianastassiou, N., et al. (2014). Indoor air quality in a bar/restaurant before and after the smoking ban in Athens, Greece. Science of the Total Environment, 476–477, 136–143. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.129 )
Endnote 16

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Wainman, T., Zhang, J., Weschler, C. J., Lioy, P. J. (2000). Ozone and limonene in indoor air: a source of submicron particle exposure. Environmental Health Perspectives, 108(12), 1139–1145. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.001081139 )
Wolkoff, P., Clausen, P. A., Wilkins, C. K., Nielsen, G. D. (2000). Formation of strong airway irritants in terpene/ozone mixtures. Indoor Air, 10(2), 82–91. ( https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0668.2000.010002082.x )
Endnote 17

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO₂ an indoor pollutant? Direct effects of low-to-moderate CO₂ concentrations on human decision-making performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Allen, J. G., MacNaughton, P., Satish, U., Santanam, S., Vallarino, J., Spengler, J. D. (2016). Associations of cognitive function scores with carbon dioxide, ventilation, and volatile organic compound exposures in office workers: A controlled exposure study of green and conventional office environments. Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(6), 805–812. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1510037 )
Leibold, N. K., Viechtbauer, W., Goossens, L., De Cort, K., Griez, E. J., Myin-Germeys, I., Steinbusch, H. W. M., van den Hove, D. L. A., Schruers, K. R. J. (2013). Carbon dioxide inhalation as a human experimental model of panic: The relationship between emotions and cardiovascular physiology. Biological Psychology, 94(2), 331–340. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.06.004 )
Endnote 18

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Duftstoffen in Reinigungs- und Waschmitteln sowie zu deren möglicher Fehlwahrnehmung als "Frische".

Gunnarsen, L., Fanger, P. O. (1992). Adaptation to indoor air pollution. Environment International, 18(1), 43–54. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-4120(92)90209-M )
Vehviläinen, T., Lindholm, H., Rintamäki, H., Pääkkönen, R., Hirvonen, A., Niemi, O., Vinha, J. (2016). High indoor CO₂ concentrations in an office environment increases the transcutaneous CO₂ level and sleepiness during cognitive work. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, 13(1), 19–29. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/15459624.2015.1076160 )
Pandit, J. J., Mohan, R. M., Paterson, N. D., Poulin, M. J. (2007). Cerebral blood flow sensitivities to CO₂ measured with steady-state and modified rebreathing methods. Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology, 159(1), 34–44. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resp.2007.05.007 )
Brothers, R. M., Lucas, R. A. I., Zhu, Y.-S., Crandall, C. G., Zhang, R. (2014). Cerebral vasomotor reactivity: steady-state versus transient changes in carbon dioxide tension. Experimental Physiology, 99(11), 1499–1510. ( https://doi.org/10.1113/expphysiol.2014.081190 )
Endnote 19

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu natürlichen und alterungsbedingten Emissionen aus Holz.

Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: Exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Singer, B. C., Destaillats, H., Hodgson, A. T., Nazaroff, W. W. (2006). Cleaning products and air fresheners: Emissions and resulting concentrations of glycol ethers and terpenoids. Indoor Air, 16(3), 179–191. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00414.x )
Endnote 20

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu möglichen Schadstoffmischungen in schlecht belüfteten Kellern.

Wainman, T., Zhang, J., Weschler, C. J., Lioy, P. J. (2000). Ozone and limonene in indoor air: A source of submicron particle exposure. Environmental Health Perspectives, 108(12), 1139–1145. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.001081139 )
Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: Exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Endnote 22

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Duftstoffen in Reinigungs- und Waschmitteln sowie zu deren möglicher Fehlwahrnehmung als "Frische".

Cain, W. S., Leaderer, B. P., Isseroff, R., Berglund, L. G., Huey, R. J., Lipsitt, E. D., Perlman, D. (1992). Adaptation to indoor air pollution. Environment International, 18(1), 43–54. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-4120(92)90209-M )
Fenko, A., Schifferstein, H. N. J., Huang, T.-C., Hekkert, P. (2009). What makes products fresh: The smell or the colour? Food Quality and Preference, 20(5), 372–379. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2009.02.007 )
Endnote 27

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Kopfschmerzen bzw. Migräne und möglichen luftbezogenen Triggern.

Elser, H., Kruse, C. F. G., Schwartz, B. S., Casey, J. A. (2024). The Environment and Headache: a Narrative Review. Current Environmental Health Reports, 11(2), 184–203. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s40572-024-00449-4 )
Wang, J., Norbäck, D., Hedlund, U., Sundell, J., Hägerhed-Engman, L. (2021). The home environment in a nationwide sample of multi-family buildings in Sweden: associations with ocular, nasal, throat and dermal symptoms, headache, and fatigue among adults. Indoor Air, 31(4), 1135–1147. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12787 )
Endnote 29

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu CO₂-Richtwerten und zur Beurteilung der Lüftungssituation in Innenräumen.

Allen, J. G., MacNaughton, P., Satish, U., Santanam, S., Vallarino, J., Spengler, J. D. (2016). Associations of Cognitive Function Scores with Carbon Dioxide, Ventilation, and Volatile Organic Compound Exposures in Office Workers: A Controlled Exposure Study of Green and Conventional Office Environments. Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(6), 805–812. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1510037 )
Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO2 an Indoor Pollutant? Direct Effects of Low-to-Moderate CO2 Concentrations on Human Decision-Making Performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Endnote 30

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Baudet, A., Baurès, E., Blanchard, O., Le Cann, P., Gangneux, J.-P., Florentin, A. (2022). Indoor Carbon Dioxide, Fine Particulate Matter and Total Volatile Organic Compounds in Private Healthcare and Elderly Care Facilities. Toxics, 10(3), 136. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10030136 )
Endnote 31

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Emissionen aus Alltagsgegenständen und Innenraummaterialien.

Strøm-Tejsen, P., Zukowska, D., Wargocki, P., Wyon, D. P. (2016). The effects of bedroom air quality on sleep and next-day performance. Indoor Air, 26(5), 679–686. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12254 )
Endnote 38

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu schnell ansteigendem CO₂ und zu Lern- bzw. Leistungsbeeinträchtigungen in Klassenräumen.

Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO₂ an Indoor Pollutant? Direct Effects of Low-to-Moderate CO₂ Concentrations on Human Decision-Making Performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Allen, J. G., MacNaughton, P., Satish, U., Santanam, S., Vallarino, J., Spengler, J. D. (2016). Associations of Cognitive Function Scores with Carbon Dioxide, Ventilation, and Volatile Organic Compound Exposures in Office Workers: A Controlled Exposure Study of Green and Conventional Office Environments. Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(6), 805–812
Petersen, S., Jensen, K. L., Pedersen, A. L. S., Rasmussen, H. S. (2016). The effect of increased classroom ventilation rate indicated by reduced CO₂ concentration on the performance of schoolwork by children. Indoor Air, 26(3), 366–379. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12210 )
Endnote 39

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schimmel, Gebäudefaktoren und gesundheitsbezogener Wahrnehmung von Innenräumen.

Twardella, D., Matzen, W., Lahrz, T., Burghardt, R., Spegel, H., Hendrowarsito, L., Frenzel, A. C., Fromme, H. (2012). Effect of classroom air quality on students’ concentration: results of a cluster-randomized cross-over experimental study. Indoor Air, 22(5), 378–387. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.2012.00774.x )
Myhrvold, A. N., Olsen, E., Lauridsen, O. (1996). Indoor environment in schools – pupils’ health and performance in regard to CO₂ concentrations. In Proceedings of Indoor Air ’96: The 7th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate (Vol. 4, S. 369–374), Nagoya, Japan
Endnote 40

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu kognitiven Effekten erhöhter CO₂-Konzentrationen.

Chen, X., Zhang, X., de Dear, R., Li, B., Cao, B., Huang, L., Zhang, Y. (2023). Short-term exposure to indoor carbon dioxide and cognitive task performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Building and Environment, 237, 110331. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110331 )
Endnote 46

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Grenzen und Nebenwirkungen von Luftreinigern und Filtertechniken.

Wang, H., Zhang, Y., Zhao, B. (2018). Secondary VOCs emission from used fibrous filters in portable air cleaners and ventilation systems. Building and Environment, 142, 464–471. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.06.039 )
Maximoff, S. N., Mittal, R., Kaushik, A., Dhau, J. S. (2023). Performance evaluation of activated carbon sorbents for indoor air purification during normal and wildfire events. Chemosphere, 329, 138551. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.138551 )
Endnote 48

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Belastungen und Reizwirkungen in Waschräumen und Sanitärbereichen.

Waring, M. S., Siegel, J. A. (2011). The effect of an ion generator on indoor air quality in a residential room. Indoor Air, 21(4), 267–276. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.2010.00696.x )
Endnote 50

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu kognitiven Effekten erhöhter CO₂-Konzentrationen.

Allen, J. G., MacNaughton, P., Satish, U., Santanam, S., Vallarino, J., Spengler, J. D. (2016). Associations of Cognitive Function Scores with Carbon Dioxide, Ventilation, and Volatile Organic Compound Exposures in Office Workers: A Controlled Exposure Study of Green and Conventional Office Environments. Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(6), 805–812. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1510037 )
Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO₂ an Indoor Pollutant? Direct Effects of Low-to-Moderate CO₂ Concentrations on Human Decision-Making Performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Endnote 52

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu möglichen Schadstoffmischungen in schlecht belüfteten Kellern.

World Health Organization. (2010). WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Selected Pollutants. Formaldehyde. WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen.
Endnote 75

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

World Health Organization (2021). WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines: Particulate Matter (PM₂.₅ and PM₁₀), Ozone, Nitrogen Dioxide, Sulfur Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide, World Health Organization, Genf.
Raub, J. A., Mathieu-Nolf, M., Hampson, N. B., Thom, S. R. (2000). Carbon monoxide poisoning — a public health perspective. Toxicology, 145(1), 1–14. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0300-483X(99)00217-6 )
Endnote 87

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Kalangara, J. P., Galor, A., Levitt, R. C., Felix, E. R., Alegret, R., Sarantopoulos, C. D. (2016). Burning Eye Syndrome: Do Neuropathic Pain Mechanisms Underlie Chronic Dry Eye? Pain Medicine, 17(4), 746–755. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnv070 )
Watson, S. L., Le, D. T.-M. (2024). Corneal neuropathic pain: a review to inform clinical practice. Eye, 38(12), 2350–2358. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41433-024-03060-x )
Hempel-Jørgensen, A., Kjaergaard, S. K., Mølhave, L., Hudnell, K. H. (1999). Sensory eye irritation in humans exposed to mixtures of volatile organic compounds. Archives of Environmental Health, 54(6), 416–424. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/00039899909603373 )
Jheng, Y.-T., Chuang, K.-C., Chen, C.-C., Lin, C.-C. (2023). Indoor air pollution and human ocular diseases: Associated contaminants and underlying pathological mechanisms. Chemosphere, 311(Pt 2), 137037. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137037 )
Endnote 94

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Quellen zu chemischen Folgeprodukten aus Reaktionen von VOCs mit Ozon oder anderen Oxidationsmitteln.

Wolkoff, P., Nielsen, G. D. (2017). Effects by inhalation of abundant fragrances in indoor air – An overview. Environment International, 101, 96–107. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2017.01.013 )
Wolkoff, P., Nielsen, G. D. (2020). Indoor air chemistry: Terpene reaction products and airway effects. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 224, 113439. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113439 )
Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Coleman, B. K., Lunden, M. M., Destaillats, H., Nazaroff, W. W. (2008). Secondary organic aerosol from ozone-initiated reactions with terpene-rich household products. Atmospheric Environment, 42(35), 8234–8245. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.07.031 )
Endnote 121

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Quellen zu Lüftungskonzepten und baulichen Anforderungen an dichte Gebäude.

Chrysikou, E. (2019). Psychiatric Institutions and the Physical Environment: Combining Medical Architecture Methodologies and Architectural Morphology to Increase Our Understanding. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2019, 4076259. ( https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/4076259 )
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (2009). WHO guidelines for indoor air quality: dampness and mould. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe.
Endnote 129

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Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Logue, J. M., et al. (2024). Harm from Residential Indoor Air Contaminants. Environmental Science & Technology. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c07374 )
Kruza, M., Lewis, A. C., Morrison, G. C., Carslaw, N. (2017). Impact of surface ozone interactions on indoor air chemistry: A modeling study. Indoor Air, 27(5), 1001–1011. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12381 )
Chen, C., Zhao, B. (2011). Review of relationship between indoor and outdoor particles: I/O ratio, infiltration factor and penetration factor. Atmospheric Environment, 45(2), 275–288. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.09.048 )
US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Volatile Organic Compounds’ Impact on Indoor Air Quality, o. J., U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C., ( https://www.epa.gov/indoor-air-quality-iaq/volatile-organic-compounds-impact-indoor-air-quality )
Endnote 134

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Seppänen, O. A., Fisk, W. J., Mendell, M. J. (1999). Association of ventilation rates and CO2 concentrations with health and other responses in commercial and institutional buildings. Indoor Air, 9(4), 226–252. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.1999.00003.x )
Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO2 an indoor pollutant? Direct effects of low-to-moderate CO2 concentrations on human decision-making performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Endnote 135

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu grippeähnlichen Beschwerdebildern ohne gesicherten Virusnachweis.

World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (2010). WHO guidelines for indoor air quality: selected pollutants. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe. ISBN 9789289002134
Endnote 145

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe. (2009). WHO guidelines for indoor air quality: dampness and mould. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe. ISBN 978-92-890-4168-3 Sundell, J., Levin, H., Nazaroff, W. W., Cain, W. S., Fisk, W. J., Grimsrud, D. T., Gyntelberg, F., Li, Y., Persily, A. K., Pickering, A. C., Samet, J. M., Spengler, J. D., Taylor, S. T., & Weschler, C. J. (2011). Ventilation rates and health: multidisciplinary review of the scientific literature. Indoor Air, 21(3), 191–204. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.2010.00703.x )
Endnote 151

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Quellen zu atemphysiologischen Grundlagen und zur Aufnahme luftgetragener Stoffe.

Spengler, J. D., Sexton, K. (1983). Indoor air pollution: a public health perspective. Science, 221(4605), 9–17. ( https://doi.org/10.1126/science.6857273 )
Salthammer, T., Mentese, S., Marutzky, R. (2010). Formaldehyde in the indoor environment. Chemical Reviews, 110(4), 2536–2572. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/cr800399g )
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). OSHA Technical Manual (OTM), Section II: Chapter 3 – Technical Equipment: Oxygen Sensors and Oxygen-Deficient Atmospheres. U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, D.C.
Endnote 156

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Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Petersson, J., Glenny, R. W. (2023). Gas Exchange in the Lung. Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 44(5), 555–568. ( https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770060 )
Tyuma, I. (1984). The Bohr effect and the Haldane effect in human hemoglobin. Japanese Journal of Physiology, 34(2), 205–216. ( https://doi.org/10.2170/jjphysiol.34.205 )
Grant, B. J. (1982). Influence of Bohr-Haldane effect on steady-state gas exchange. Journal of Applied Physiology, 52(5), 1330–1337. ( https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1982.52.5.1330 )
Endnote 157

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Appetitregulation, Adipositas und möglichen Umweltchemikalien als Einflussfaktoren.

O'Driscoll, B. R., Howard, L. S., Earis, J., Mak, V.; British Thoracic Society Emergency Oxygen Guideline Group (2017). BTS guideline for oxygen use in adults in healthcare and emergency settings. Thorax, 72(Suppl 1), ii1–ii90. ( https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-209729 )
Endnote 158

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Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Lüthi, D., Le Floch, M., Bereiter, B., Blunier, T., Barnola, J.-M., Siegenthaler, U., Raynaud, D., Jouzel, J., Fischer, H., Kawamura, K., Stocker, T. F. (2008). High-resolution carbon dioxide concentration record 650,000–800,000 years before present. Nature, 453, 379–382. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06949 )
Endnote 159

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Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Etheridge, D. M., Steele, L. P., Langenfelds, R. L., Francey, R. J., Barnola, J.-M., Morgan, V. I. (1996). Natural and anthropogenic changes in atmospheric CO2 over the last 1000 years from air in Antarctic ice and firn. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 101(D2), 4115–4128. ( https://doi.org/10.1029/95JD03410 )
Endnote 169

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Quellen zu möglichen Schadstoffmischungen in schlecht belüfteten Kellern.

Cothern, C. R. (1990). Indoor air radon. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 111, 1–60. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3340-4_1 )
WHO Regional Office for Europe (2009). WHO guidelines for indoor air quality: dampness and mould. World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen.
Salthammer, T., Mentese, S., Marutzky, R. (2010). Formaldehyde in the indoor environment. Chemical Reviews, 110(4), 2536–2572. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/cr800399g )
Salthammer, T. (2024). Carbon monoxide as an indicator of indoor air quality. Environmental Science: Atmospheres, 4(3), 291–305. ( https://doi.org/10.1039/D4EA00006D )
Endnote 170

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur ungleichmäßigen Luftverteilung und zu möglichen Mehrbelastungen im Fond von Fahrzeugen.

Morawska, L., Allen, J., Bahnfleth, W., Bluyssen, P. M., Boerstra, A., Buonanno, G., Cao, J., Dancer, S. J., Floto, A., Franchimon, F., Greenhalgh, T., Haworth, C., Hogeling, J., Isaxon, C., Jimenez, J. L., Kurnitski, J., Li, Y., Loomans, M., Marks, G., Marr, L. C., Mazzarella, L., Melikov, A. K., Miller, S., Milton, D. K., Nazaroff, W., Nielsen, P. V., Noakes, C., Peccia, J., Prather, K., Querol, X., Sekhar, C., Seppänen, O., Tanabe, S.-I., Tang, J. W., Tellier, R., Tham, K. W., Wargocki, P., Wierzbicka, A., Yao, M. (2021). A paradigm shift to combat indoor respiratory infection. Science, 372(6543), 689–691. ( https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg2025 )
Endnote 171

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schimmel, Gebäudefaktoren und gesundheitsbezogener Wahrnehmung von Innenräumen.

Seppänen, O. A., Fisk, W. J., Mendell, M. J. (1999). Association of ventilation rates and CO2 concentrations with health and other responses in commercial and institutional buildings. Indoor Air, 9(4), 226–252. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.1999.00003.x )
Seppänen, O., Fisk, W. J., Lei, Q. H. (2006). Ventilation and performance in office work. Indoor Air, 16(1), 28–36. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00394.x )
Endnote 177

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Quellen zu Kunststoffadditiven und VOC-/SVOC-Emissionen aus Bauteilen im Fahrzeuginnenraum.

Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland (BUND) (2011). Kitas sind überdurchschnittlich hoch mit Weichmachern belastet – Hintergrundinformationen zur BUND-Aktion „Kitas unter der Lupe – Zukunft ohne Gift“. Stand: 22. März 2011.
Fromme, H., Lahrz, T., Kraft, M., Fembacher, L., Dietrich, S., Sievering, S., Burghardt, R., Schuster, R., Bolte, G., Völkel, W. (2013). Phthalates in German daycare centers: Occurrence in air and dust and the excretion of their metabolites by children (LUPE 3). Environment International, 61, 64–72. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2013.09.006 )
Fromme, H., Lahrz, T., Piloty, M., Gebhart, H., Oddoy, A., Rüden, H. (2004). Occurrence of phthalates and musk fragrances in indoor air and dust from apartments and kindergartens in Berlin (Germany). Indoor Air, 14(3), 188–195. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.2004.00223.x )
Endnote 184

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Emissionen und Folgechemie durch Reinigungs- und Desinfektionsmittel.

Siegel, J. A., Waring, M. S., Wells, J. R. (2011). Secondary organic aerosol formation from ozone reactions with single terpenoids and terpenoid mixtures. Atmospheric Environment, 45(25), 4235–4242. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.05.001 )
Rohr, A. C. (2013). The health significance of gas- and particle-phase terpene oxidation products: A review. Environment International, 60, 145–162. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2013.08.002 )
Wolkoff, P. (2020). Indoor air chemistry: Terpene reaction products and airway effects. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 225, 113439. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheh.2019.113439 )
Endnote 186

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Weschler, C. J., Nazaroff, W. W. (2008). Semivolatile organic compounds in indoor environments. Atmospheric Environment, 42(40), 9018–9040. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.09.052 )
Morrison, G. C., Nazaroff, W. W. (2002). Ozone interactions with carpet: Secondary emissions of aldehydes. Environmental Science & Technology, 36(10), 2185–2192. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/es0113089 )
Won, D., Corsi, R. L., Rynes, M. (2001). Sorptive interactions between VOCs and indoor materials. Indoor Air, 11(4), 246–256. ( https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0668.2001.110406.x )
Endnote 188

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur ungleichmäßigen Luftverteilung und zu möglichen Mehrbelastungen im Fond von Fahrzeugen.

Riley, M., Siriwardena, A. N., Hoyle, S. A. (2022). A rapid review of the impact of increasing airtightness on indoor air quality. Journal of Building Engineering, 57, 104798. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2022.104798 )
Endnote 192

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schimmel, Gebäudefaktoren und gesundheitsbezogener Wahrnehmung von Innenräumen.

Martin, E., Khan, T., Chasar, D., Sonne, J., Rosenberg, S. I., Antonopoulos, C. A., Metzger, C. E., Chan, W. R., Singer, B., Lubliner, M. (2020). Characterization of Mechanical Ventilation Systems in New US Homes: What Types of Systems Are Out There and Are They Functioning as Intended? ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings / FSEC Energy Research Center, Report FSEC-PF-484-20
Endnote 193

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schimmel, Gebäudefaktoren und gesundheitsbezogener Wahrnehmung von Innenräumen.

Moore, M. (2016). The Case for Mechanical Ventilation and Air Tightness Requirements in Florida. Home Ventilating Institute.
Endnote 201

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

World Health Organization. (2010). WHO guidelines for indoor air quality: selected pollutants. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe. ISBN 978-92-890-0213-4
Grandjean, P., Landrigan, P. J. (2014). Neurobehavioural effects of developmental toxicity. The Lancet Neurology, 13(3), 330–338. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(13)70278-3 )
Allen, J. G., MacNaughton, P., Satish, U., Santanam, S., Vallarino, J., Spengler, J. D. (2016). Associations of cognitive function scores with carbon dioxide, ventilation, and volatile organic compound exposures in office workers: A controlled exposure study of green and conventional office environments. Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(6), 805–812. D. E., Balmes, J. R., Cowl, C. T., De Matteis, S., Jung, S.-H., Mortimer, K., Perez-Padilla, R., Rice, M. B., Riojas-Rodriguez, H., Sood, A., Thurston, G. D., To, T., Vanker, A., Wuebbles, D. J. (2019). Air pollution and noncommunicable diseases: A review by the Forum of International Respiratory Societies’ Environmental Committee, Part 1: The damaging effects of air pollution. Chest, 155(2), 409–416. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1510037Schraufnagel , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2018.10.042 )
Endnote 203

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu CO₂-Richtwerten und zur Beurteilung der Lüftungssituation in Innenräumen.

Ad-hoc-Arbeitsgruppe Innenraumrichtwerte der Innenraumlufthygiene-Kommission des Umweltbundesamtes und der Obersten Landesgesundheitsbehörden. (2008). Gesundheitliche Bewertung von Kohlendioxid in der Innenraumluft. Bundesgesundheitsblatt – Gesundheitsforschung – Gesundheitsschutz, 51, 1358–1369. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-008-0707-2 )
Endnote 204

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu CO₂-Richtwerten und zur Beurteilung der Lüftungssituation in Innenräumen.

Satish, U., Mendell, M. J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., Fisk, W. J. (2012). Is CO₂ an indoor pollutant? Direct effects of low-to-moderate CO₂ concentrations on human decision-making performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104789 )
Allen, J. G., MacNaughton, P., Satish, U., Santanam, S., Vallarino, J., Spengler, J. D. (2016). Associations of cognitive function scores with carbon dioxide, ventilation, and volatile organic compound exposures in office workers: A controlled exposure study of green and conventional office environments. Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(6), 805–812. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP140 )
Persily, A. K., de Jonge, L. (2017). Carbon dioxide generation rates for building occupants. Indoor Air, 27(5), 868–879. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12383 )
Endnote 205

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Umweltbundesamt. (2008). Gesundheitliche Bewertung von Kohlendioxid in der Innenraumluft – Mitteilungen der Ad-hoc-Arbeitsgruppe Innenraumrichtwerte der Innenraumlufthygiene-Kommission (IRK) des Umweltbundesamtes und der Obersten Landesgesundheitsbehörden, Umweltbundesamt, Dessau-Roßlau.
Persily, A., de Jonge, L. (2017). Carbon Dioxide Generation Rates for Building Occupants, Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken, 868–879.
Endnote 206

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Seppänen, O. A., Fisk, W. J., Mendell, M. J. (1999). Association of ventilation rates and CO₂ concentrations with health and other responses in commercial and institutional buildings. Indoor Air, 9(4), 226–252. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.1999.00003.x )
Daisey, J. M., Angell, W. J., Apte, M. G. (2003). Indoor air quality, ventilation and health symptoms in schools: An analysis of existing information. Indoor Air, 13(1), 53–64. ( https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0668.2003.00153.x )
Persily, A. K., de Jonge, L. (2017). Carbon dioxide generation rates for building occupants. Indoor Air, 27(5), 868–879. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12383 )
Endnote 208

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Frischluftzufuhr, CO₂-Anstieg und gesundheitlichen bzw. kognitiven Effekten in Innenräumen.

Karanasiou, A., Viana, M., Querol, X., Moreno, T., de Leeuw, F. (2014). Assessment of personal exposure to particulate air pollution during commuting in European cities—recommendations and policy implications. Science of the Total Environment, 490, 785–797. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.036 )
de Nazelle, A., Bode, O., Orjuela, J. P. (2022). How can ventilation be improved on public transportation buses? Insights from CO₂ measurements. Environment International, 161, 107109. T., Reche, C., Rivas, I., Minguillón, M. C., Martins, V., Vargas, C., Buonanno, G., Parga, J., Pandolfi, M., Brines, M., Ealo, M., Fonseca, A. S., Amato, F., Sosa, G., Capdevila, M., de Miguel, E., Querol, X., Gibbons, W. (2015). Urban air quality comparison for bus, tram, subway and pedestrian commutes in Barcelona. Environmental Research, 142, 495–510. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2021.107109Moreno , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2015.07.022 )
Endnote 222

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu schnell ansteigendem CO₂ und zu Lern- bzw. Leistungsbeeinträchtigungen in Klassenräumen.

Sichere Schule – Unfallkasse Nordrhein-Westfalen (UK NRW). (o. J.). Raumluftqualität / Raumklima im Unterrichtsraum. ( https://www.sichere-schule.de/lernraumunterrichtsraum/lernraum-unterrichtsraum/raumluftqualitat-raumklima )
Ad-hoc-Arbeitsgruppe Innenraumrichtwerte der Innenraumlufthygiene-Kommission des Umweltbundesamtes. (2008). Gesundheitliche Bewertung von Kohlendioxid in der Innenraumluft. Bundesgesundheitsblatt – Gesundheitsforschung – Gesundheitsschutz, 51, 1358–1369. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-008-0707-2 )

VOC, Materialien, Duftstoffe & Innenraumchemie

31 Endnoten

Endnote 9

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Belastungen und Reizwirkungen in Waschräumen und Sanitärbereichen.

Wolkoff, P., Schneider, T., Kildesø, J., Degerth, R., Jaroszewski, M., Schunk, H. (1998). Risk in cleaning: Chemical and physical exposure. Science of the Total Environment, 215(1–2), 135–156. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00110-7 )
Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: Exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Endnote 10

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Wolkoff, P., Wilkins, C. K., Clausen, P. A., Nielsen, G. D. (2006). Organic compounds in office environments – sensory irritation, odor, measurements and the role of reactive chemistry. Indoor Air, 16(1), 7–19. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.2005.00393.x )
Endnote 15

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Belastungen und Reizwirkungen in Waschräumen und Sanitärbereichen.

Weschler, C. J., Carslaw, N. (2018). Indoor Chemistry. Environmental Science & Technology, 52(5), 2419–2428. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b06387 )
Waring, M. S., Wells, J. R. (2020). The atmospheric chemistry of indoor environments. Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts, 22(10), 1808–1841. ( https://doi.org/10.1039/C9EM00386J )
Endnote 21

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Duftstoffen in Reinigungs- und Waschmitteln sowie zu deren möglicher Fehlwahrnehmung als "Frische".

Steinemann, A. (2015). Volatile emissions from common consumer products. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 8(3), 273–281. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-015-0327-6 )
Endnote 47

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Belastungen und Reizwirkungen in Waschräumen und Sanitärbereichen.

Schwarz, A., Coggon, M. M., Zhou, Y., Vibenholt, A., Jorgensen, S., Delaval, T. V., Hellweg, S., Lamkaddam, H., Slowik, J. G., Prévôt, A. S. H., Li, Z. (2023). Removal of volatile organic compounds by mobile air cleaners: Dynamics, limitations, and possible side effects. Building and Environment, 240, 110541. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110541 )
Endnote 51

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Emissionen aus Alltagsgegenständen und Innenraummaterialien.

Zhang, J., Ding, X., Hou, Y., Li, L., Ri, A., Choi, K., Dong, S. (2022). Indoor VOCs exposure induced Parkinson-like behaviors through autophagy dysfunction and NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated neuroinflammation. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 440, 129818. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129818 )
Zheng, J., Wu, M., Pang, Y., Liu, Q., Liu, Y., Jin, X., Tang, J., Bao, L., Niu, Y., Zheng, Y., Zhang, R. (2024). Interior decorative volatile organic compounds exposure induces sleep disorders through aberrant branched chain amino acid transaminase 2 mediated glutamatergic signaling resulting from a neuroinflammatory cascade. Science of the Total Environment, 934, 173254. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173254 )
Endnote 71

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Emissionen aus Alltagsgegenständen und Innenraummaterialien.

Heindel, J. J., Newbold, R., Schug, T. T. (2015). Endocrine disruptors and obesity. Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 11(11), 653–661. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2015.163 )
Gore, A. C., Chappell, V. A., Fenton, S. E., Flaws, J. A., Nadal, A., Prins, G. S., Toppari, J., Zoeller, R. T. (2015). EDC-2: The Endocrine Society’s Second Scientific Statement on Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals. Endocrine Reviews, 36(6), E1–E150. ( https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2015-1010 )
Endnote 72

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Emissionen aus Alltagsgegenständen und Innenraummaterialien.

World Health Organization, United Nations Environment Programme. (2013). State of the science of endocrine disrupting chemicals 2012. World Health Organization
Kahn, L. G., Philippat, C., Nakayama, S. F., Slama, R., Trasande, L. (2020). Endocrine-disrupting chemicals: implications for human health. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, 8(8), 703–718. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30129-7 )
Endnote 92

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Steinemann, A. C., MacGregor, I. C., Gordon, S. M., Gallagher, L. G., Davis, A. L., Ribeiro, D. S., Wallace, L. A. (2011). Fragranced consumer products: Chemicals emitted, ingredients unlisted. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 31(3), 328–333. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2010.08.002 )
Steinemann, A. (2015). Volatile emissions from common consumer products. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 8(3), 273–281. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-015-0327-6 )
Steinemann, A. (2017). Health and societal effects from exposure to fragranced consumer products. Preventive Medicine Reports, 5, 45–47. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2016.11.011 )
Steinemann, A., Nematollahi, N. (2020). Migraine headaches and fragranced consumer products: an international population-based study. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 13(4), 387–390. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-020-00807-9 )
Coleman, B. K., Lunden, M. M., Destaillats, H., Nazaroff, W. W. (2008). Secondary organic aerosol from ozone-initiated reactions with terpene-rich household products. Atmospheric Environment, 42(35), 8234–8245. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.07.031 )
Endnote 141

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Belastungen und Reizwirkungen in Waschräumen und Sanitärbereichen.

Antonelli, M., Donelli, D., Barbieri, G., Valussi, M., Maggini, V., Firenzuoli, F. (2020). Forest Volatile Organic Compounds and Their Effects on Human Health: A State-of-the-Art Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(18), 6506. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186506 )
Endnote 152

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Quellen zu atemphysiologischen Grundlagen und zur Aufnahme luftgetragener Stoffe.

Petersson, J., Glenny, R. W. (2023). Gas Exchange in the Lung. Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 44(5), 555–568. ( https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770060 )
Gerde, P., Scott, B. R. (2001). A model for absorption of low-volatile toxicants by the airway mucosa. Inhalation Toxicology, 13(10), 903–929. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/089583701752378160 )
Endnote 153

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Quellen zu Mikroplastik und Abriebpartikeln in der Luft von Fahrzeuginnenräumen.

Miller, M. R., Raftis, J. B., Langrish, J. P., McLean, S. G., Samutrtai, P., Connell, S. P., Wilson, S., Vesey, A. T., Fokkens, P. H. B., Boere, A. J. F., Krystek, P., Campbell, C. J., Hadoke, P. W. F., Donaldson, K., Cassee, F. R., Newby, D. E., Duffin, R., Mills, N. L. (2017). Inhaled nanoparticles accumulate at sites of vascular disease. ACS Nano, 11(5), 4542–4552. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b08551 )
Cao, G., Cai, Z. (2023). Getting Health Hazards of Inhaled Nano/Microplastics into Focus: Expectations and Challenges. Environmental Science & Technology, 57(9), 3099–3101. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c00029 )
Christou, A., Giechaskiel, B., Olofsson, U., Grigoratos, T. (2025). Review of Health Effects of Automotive Brake and Tyre Wear Particles. Toxics, 13(4), 301. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13040301 )
Cho, H., Kim, K., Han, Y.-J., Park, Y.-H., Lee, S.-B., Song, M. (2023). Metal contents and size distributions of brake and tire wear particles dispersed in the near-road environment. Science of the Total Environment, 883, 163561. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163561 )
Collins, D. B., Farmer, D. K. (2020). Indoor secondary organic aerosols: Towards an improved representation of their formation and composition in models. Atmospheric Environment, 240, 117784. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117784 )
Endnote 154

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Kunststoffadditiven und VOC-/SVOC-Emissionen aus Bauteilen im Fahrzeuginnenraum.

Weschler, C. J., Salthammer, T., Fromme, H. (2008). Partitioning of phthalates among the gas phase, airborne particles and settled dust in indoor environments. Atmospheric Environment, 42(7), 1449–1460. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.11.014 )
Gerde, P., Scott, B. R. (2001). A model for absorption of low-volatile toxicants by the airway mucosa. Inhalation Toxicology, 13(10), 903–929. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/089583701752378160 )
Weschler, C. J., Morrison, G. C., Bekö, G., Koch, H. M., Salthammer, T., Schripp, T., Toftum, J., Clausen, G. (2018). Inhalation and Dermal Uptake of Particle and Gas-Phase Phthalates—A Human Exposure Study. Environmental Science & Technology, 52(21), 12792–12800. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b03761 )
Endnote 155

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Belastungen und Reizwirkungen in Waschräumen und Sanitärbereichen.

Gerde, P., Scott, B. R. (2001). A model for absorption of low-volatile toxicants by the airway mucosa. Inhalation Toxicology, 13(10), 903–929. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/089583701752378160 )
Brugnone, F., Perbellini, L., Faccini, G. B., Pasini, F., Danzi, B., Maranelli, G., Romeo, L., Gobbi, M., Zedde, A. (1989). Benzene in the blood and breath of normal people and occupationally exposed workers. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 16(4), 385–399. ( https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.4700160406 )
Wigaeus, E., Holm, S., Åstrand, I. (1981). Exposure to acetone. Uptake and elimination in man. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 7(2), 84–94. ( https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.2561 )
Endnote 160

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Quellen zum Stoffwechsel von VOCs und zu möglichen toxischen Zwischenprodukten.

Zakrzewski, S. F. (2002). Metabolism of Xenobiotics. In Environmental Toxicology. Oxford University Press. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195148114.003.0008 )
Bhardwaj, P., Rai, N., Kumari, K., Baurai, V. A., Chaurasia, A. K., Kumar, A., Abbas, M., Khan, F., Kumar, V., & Singh, L. (2021). A review of environmental occurrence, toxicity, biotransformation and biomonitoring of volatile organic compounds. Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, 3, 91–116. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enceco.2021.01.001 )
Dorne, J. L. C. M. (2007). Human variability in hepatic and renal elimination: implications for risk assessment. Journal of Applied Toxicology, 27(5), 411–420. ( https://doi.org/10.1002/jat.1255 )
Endnote 161

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Emissionen aus Materialien, Reinigungsprodukten, Duftstoffen und chemischen Reaktionen in Innenräumen.

Maia, M. L., Sousa, S., Pestana, D., Faria, A., Teixeira, D., Delerue-Matos, C., Domingues, V. F., & Calhau, C. (2022). Impact of brominated flame retardants on lipid metabolism: An in vitro approach. Environmental Pollution, 294, 118639. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118639 )
Pelch, K. E., Carll, A. P., Phillips, C. L., Nagel, S. C. (2022). The role of adipose tissue analysis on environmental pollutants biomonitoring in women: The European scenario. Science of the Total Environment, 806, 150922. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150922 )
Müller, M. H., et al. (2020). Accumulation of distinct persistent organic pollutants is associated with adipose tissue inflammation. Science of the Total Environment, 748, 142458. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142458 )
Endnote 162

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Mikroplastik und Abriebpartikeln in der Luft von Fahrzeuginnenräumen.

Peters, A., Veronesi, B., Calderón-Garcidueñas, L., Gehr, P., Chen, L. C., Geiser, M., Reed, W., Rothen-Rutishauser, B., Schürch, S., Schulz, H. (2006). Translocation and potential neurological effects of fine and ultrafine particles: a critical update. Particle and Fibre Toxicology, 3, 13. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-8977-3-13 )
Elder, A., Gelein, R., Silva, V., Feikert, T., Opanashuk, L., Carter, J., Potter, R., Maynard, A., Ito, Y., Finkelstein, J., Oberdörster, G. (2006). Translocation of inhaled ultrafine manganese oxide particles to the central nervous system. Environmental Health Perspectives, 114(8), 1172–1178. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.9030 )
Li, J., Wang, H. (2023). Selective organ targeting nanoparticles: from design to clinical translation. Nanoscale Horizons, 8, 1155–1173. ( https://doi.org/10.1039/D3NH00145H )
Delaney, S., Rodriguez, C., Sarrett, S. M., Dayts, E. J., Zeglis, B. M., Keinänen, O. (2023). Unraveling the in vivo fate of inhaled micro- and nanoplastics with PET imaging. Science of the Total Environment, 904, 166320. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166320 )
Nihart, A. J., et al. (2025). Bioaccumulation of microplastics in decedent human brains. Nature Medicine. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-024-03453-1 )
Endnote 163

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Mikroplastik und Abriebpartikeln in der Luft von Fahrzeuginnenräumen.

Nihart, A. J., Valenzuela, C. A., Karey, E., Hlavaty, C., Wellman, M., Petersen, C., Poon, Y. F., Wang, Y., Del Rio-Guerra, R., Cobb, K., Martínez-Morata, I., Morales-DelaCruz, X., Campen, M. J. (2025). Bioaccumulation of microplastics in decedent human brains. Nature Medicine, 31, 1114–1119. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-024-03453-1 )
Endnote 164

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu möglichen Schadstoffmischungen in schlecht belüfteten Kellern.

Gamon, L. F., Wille, U. (2016). Oxidative Damage of Biomolecules by the Environmental Pollutants NO2• and NO3•. Accounts of Chemical Research, 49(10), 2136–2145. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.6b00219 )
Uppu, R. M., Cueto, R., Squadrito, G. L., Pryor, W. A. (1995). What does ozone react with at the air/lung interface? Model studies using human red blood cell membranes. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 319(1), 257–266. ( https://doi.org/10.1006/abbi.1995.1290 )
Umansky, C., et al. (2022). Endogenous formaldehyde scavenges cellular glutathione resulting in redox disruption and cytotoxicity. Nature Communications, 13, Article 893. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28242-7 )
Teng, S., Beard, K., Pourahmad, J., Moridani, M., Easson, E., Poon, R., O’Brien, P. J. (2001). The formaldehyde metabolic detoxification enzyme systems and molecular cytotoxic mechanism in isolated rat hepatocytes. Chemico-Biological Interactions, 130–132, 285–296. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2797(00)00272-6 )
Endnote 165

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu möglichen Schadstoffmischungen in schlecht belüfteten Kellern.

International Agency for Research on Cancer. (2012). Formaldehyde. In: A review of human carcinogens: Chemical agents and related occupations. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, Vol. 100F, 401–435. Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer.
Endnote 172

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Emissionen aus Materialien, Reinigungsprodukten, Duftstoffen und chemischen Reaktionen in Innenräumen.

Kim, S., Hong, S.-H., Bong, C.-K., Cho, M.-H. (2015). Characterization of air freshener emission: the potential health effects. Journal of Toxicological Sciences, 40(5), 535–550. ( https://doi.org/10.2131/jts.40.535 )
Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Hagvall, L., Bäcktorp, C., Svensson, S., Nyman, G., Börje, A., Karlberg, A.-T. (2007). Fragrance Compound Geraniol Forms Contact Allergens on Air Exposure. Identification and Quantification of Oxidation Products and Effect on Skin Sensitization. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 20(5), 807–814. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/tx700017v )
Warburton, T., Grange, S. K., Hopkins, J. R., Andrews, S. J., Lewis, A. C., Owen, N., Jordan, C., Adamson, G., Xia, B. (2023). The impact of plug-in fragrance diffusers on residential indoor VOC concentrations. Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts, 25, 805–817. ( https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00444E )
Endnote 173

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Emissionen aus Materialien, Reinigungsprodukten, Duftstoffen und chemischen Reaktionen in Innenräumen.

Steinemann, A. C. (2009). Fragranced consumer products and undisclosed ingredients. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 29(1), 32–38. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2008.05.002 )
Steinemann, A. (2015). Volatile emissions from common consumer products. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 8(3), 273–281. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-015-0327-6 )
Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: Exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Steinemann, A. (2017). Health and societal effects from exposure to fragranced consumer products. Preventive Medicine Reports, 5, 45–47. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2016.11.011 )
Endnote 174

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schimmel, Gebäudefaktoren und gesundheitsbezogener Wahrnehmung von Innenräumen.

Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Kim, S., Hong, S.-H., Bong, C.-K., Cho, M.-H. (2015). Characterization of air freshener emission: the potential health effects. The Journal of Toxicological Sciences, 40(5), 535–550. ( https://doi.org/10.2131/jts.40.535 )
Warburton, T., Grange, S. K., Hopkins, J. R., Andrews, S. J., Lewis, A. C., Owen, N., Jordan, C., Adamson, G., Xia, B. (2023). The impact of plug-in fragrance diffusers on residential indoor VOC concentrations. Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts, 25, 805–817. ( https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EM00444E )
Dalton, P., Claeson, A.-S., Horenziak, S. (2020). The Impact of Indoor Malodor: Historical Perspective, Modern Challenges, Negative Effects, and Approaches for Mitigation. Atmosphere, 11(2), 126. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11020126 )
Endnote 178

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Emissionen aus Materialien, Reinigungsprodukten, Duftstoffen und chemischen Reaktionen in Innenräumen.

Lyche, J. L., Gutleb, A. C., Bergman, Å., Eriksen, G. S., Murk, A. J., Saunders, M., Skaare, J. U. (2009). Reproductive and developmental toxicity of phthalates. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B, 12(4), 225–249. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/10937400903094091 )
Qian, Y., Shao, H., Ying, X., Huang, W., Hua, Y. (2020). The Endocrine Disruption of Prenatal Phthalate Exposure in Mother and Offspring. Frontiers in Public Health, 8, 366. ( https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00366 )
Endnote 183

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Emissionen und Folgechemie durch Reinigungs- und Desinfektionsmittel.

Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Singer, B. C., Coleman, B. K., Destaillats, H., Hodgson, A. T., Lunden, M. M., Weschler, C. J., Nazaroff, W. W. (2006). Indoor secondary pollutants from cleaning product and air freshener use in the presence of ozone. Atmospheric Environment, 40(35), 6696–6710. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.06.005 )
Endnote 185

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Emissionen aus Materialien, Reinigungsprodukten, Duftstoffen und chemischen Reaktionen in Innenräumen.

Weschler, C. J., Carslaw, N. (2018). Indoor Chemistry. Environmental Science & Technology, 52(5), 2419–2428. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b06387 )
Tang, X., Misztal, P. K., Nazaroff, W. W., Goldstein, A. H. (2024). Does green mean clean? Volatile organic emissions from regular versus green cleaning products. Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts, 26(2), 206–220. ( https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EM00439B )
Endnote 187

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Emissionen aus Materialien, Reinigungsprodukten, Duftstoffen und chemischen Reaktionen in Innenräumen.

Zheng, G., Filippelli, G. M., Salamova, A. (2020). Increased Indoor Exposure to Commonly Used Disinfectants during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Environmental Science & Technology Letters, 7(10), 760–765. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.0c00587 )
Zhang, X., Shen, Y., Yang, F., Dzakpasu, M., Wang, X. C. (2021). Increased disinfection byproducts in the air resulting from intensified disinfection during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 418, 126249. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126249 )
Eggers, M., Baumann, A., Lilienthal, N., Steinmann, E., Steinmann, J., Hübner, N.-O., Rabenau, H. F., Weinheimer, V., Schwebke, I. (2022). Desinfektionsmittel in der COVID (Corona Virus Disease)-19-Pandemie: eine Herausforderung. Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz, 65(1), 86–95. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-021-03457-z )
Endnote 189

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur Kritik an der Klimabilanz von Holzverbrennung.

Wang, H., Zhang, R., Kong, H., Wang, K., Sun, L., Yu, X., Zhao, J., Xiong, J., Tran, P. T. M., Balasubramanian, R. (2024). Long-term emission characteristics of VOCs from building materials. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 480, 136337. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.136337 )
Endnote 190

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schimmel, Gebäudefaktoren und gesundheitsbezogener Wahrnehmung von Innenräumen.

Weschler, C. J., Nazaroff, W. W. (2008). Semivolatile organic compounds in indoor environments. Atmospheric Environment, 42(40), 9018–9040. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.09.052 )
Endnote 218

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu atemphysiologischen Grundlagen und zur Aufnahme luftgetragener Stoffe.

Nazaroff, W. W., Weschler, C. J. (2004). Cleaning products and air fresheners: Exposure to primary and secondary air pollutants. Atmospheric Environment, 38(18), 2841–2865. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.040 )
Endnote 219

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu VOC-Belastungen und Reizwirkungen in Waschräumen und Sanitärbereichen.

Roster, C. A., Ferrari, J. R., Jurkat, M. P. (2016). The dark side of home: Assessing possession ‘clutter’ on subjective well-being. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 46, 32–41. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2016.03.003 )
Lloyd, K., Pennington, W. (2025). The environmental impact and wellbeing benefits of minimalism. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 104, 102618. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102618 )
Weschler, C. J., Nazaroff, W. W. (2008). Semivolatile organic compounds in indoor environments. Atmospheric Environment, 42(40), 9018–9040. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.09.052 )
Dodson, R. E., Perovich, L. J., Covaci, A., Van den Eede, N., Ionas, A. C., Dirtu, A. C., Brody, J. G., Rudel, R. A. (2017). Consumer Product Chemicals in Indoor Dust: A Quantitative Meta-analysis of U.S. Studies. Environmental Science & Technology, 51(2), 1069–1079. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b02023 )

Psyche, Stress, Depression, Angst, Suizid & Verhalten

27 Endnoten

Endnote 23

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Tagesmüdigkeit und zur Rolle von Umwelt- und Lebensstilfaktoren.

Calhoun, S. L., Vgontzas, A. N., Fernandez-Mendoza, J., Mayes, S. D., Tsaoussoglou, M., Rodriguez-Muñoz, A., Bixler, E. O. (2019). Prevalence and correlates of hypersomnolence symptoms in US teens. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 58(7), 712–720. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2018.09.435 )
Wang, Z.-Y., Liu, Z.-Z., Jia, C.-X., Liu, X. (2019). Age at menarche, menstrual problems, and daytime sleepiness in Chinese adolescent girls. Sleep, 42(6), zsz061. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsz061 )
Endnote 36

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Moloney, F., Amini, J., Sinyor, M., Schaffer, A., Lanctôt, K. L., Mitchell, R. H. B. (2024). Sex Differences in the Global Prevalence of Nonsuicidal Self-Injury in Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis. JAMA Network Open, 7(6), e2415406. ( https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.15406 )
Xiao, Q., Song, X., Huang, L., Hou, D., Huang, X. (2022). Global prevalence and characteristics of non-suicidal self-injury between 2010 and 2021 among a non-clinical sample of adolescents: A meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13, 912441. ( https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.912441 )
Endnote 37

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Xiao, Q., Song, X., Huang, L., Hou, D., Huang, X. (2022). Global prevalence and characteristics of non-suicidal self-injury between 2010 and 2021 among a non-clinical sample of adolescents: A meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13, 912441. ( https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.912441 )
Endnote 56

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Merikangas, K. R., He, J.-P., Burstein, M., Swanson, S. A., Avenevoli, S., Cui, L., Benjet, C., Georgiades, K., Swendsen, J. (2010). Lifetime Prevalence of Mental Disorders in U.S. Adolescents: Results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication–Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 49(10), 980–989. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2010.05.017 )
Endnote 57

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Robert Koch-Institut. (2018). Psychische Auffälligkeiten bei Kindern und Jugendlichen in Deutschland – Querschnittergebnisse aus KiGGS Welle 2 und Trends. Journal of Health Monitoring, 3(3), 37–45. ( https://doi.org/10.17886/RKI-GBE-2018-077 )
Endnote 60

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur epidemiologischen Einordnung von Suizid und suizidalen Krisen.

Xu, J. Q., Murphy, S. L., Kochanek, K. D., Arias, E. (2025). Deaths: Final Data for 2023. National Vital Statistics Reports, 74(10). National Center for Health Statistics.
UNICEF. (2021). The State of the World’s Children 2021: On My Mind – Promoting, protecting and caring for children’s mental health. Europe regional brief. UNICEF.
Endnote 73

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Appetitregulation, Adipositas und möglichen Umweltchemikalien als Einflussfaktoren.

Thayer, K. A., Heindel, J. J., Bucher, J. R., Gallo, M. A. (2012). Role of environmental chemicals in diabetes and obesity: a National Toxicology Program workshop review. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(6), 779–789. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104597 )
De Coster, S., van Larebeke, N. (2012). Endocrine-disrupting chemicals: associated disorders and mechanisms of action. Journal of Environmental Public Health, 2012, 713696. ( https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/713696 )
Rönn, M., Lind, L., Örberg, J., Kullberg, J., Söderberg, S., Larsson, A., Johansson, L., Ahlström, H., Lind, P. M. (2014). Bisphenol A is related to circulating levels of adiponectin, leptin and ghrelin, but not to fat mass or fat distribution in humans. Chemosphere, 112, 42–48. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.03.042 )
Endnote 76

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Hartman, D. E. (1998). Missed diagnoses and misdiagnoses of environmental toxicant exposure: The psychiatry of toxic exposure and multiple chemical sensitivity. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 21(3), 659–670. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0193-953X(05)70030-7 )
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Endnote 80

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Quellen zu Tinnitus und möglichen Zusammenhängen mit Umweltbelastungen.

Kleinjung, T., Peter, N., Schecklmann, M., Langguth, B. (2024). The Current State of Tinnitus Diagnosis and Treatment: a Multidisciplinary Expert Perspective. Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology, 25(5), 413–425. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s10162-024-00960-3 )
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Endnote 83

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Shumway, N. K., Cole, E., Heins Fernandez, K. (2016). Neurocutaneous disease: Neurocutaneous dysesthesias. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 74(2), 215–228. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2015.04.059 )
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Endnote 97

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Clauw, D. J. (2009). Pathophysiology of Fibromyalgia. The American Journal of Medicine, 122(12 Suppl), S22–S30. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.09.008 )
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Endnote 98

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Clauw, D. J. (2009). Pathophysiology of Fibromyalgia. The American Journal of Medicine, 122(12 Suppl), S22–S30. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.09.008 )
Jurado-Priego, L. N., Cueto-Ureña, C., Ramírez-Expósito, M. J., Martínez-Martos, J. M. (2024). Fibromyalgia: A Review of the Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Multidisciplinary Treatment Strategies. Biomedicines, 12(7), 1543. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12071543 )
Endnote 102

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Black, J., Sweeney, L., Yuan, Y., Singh, H., Norton, C., Czuber-Dochan, W. (2022). Systematic review: the role of psychological stress in inflammatory bowel disease. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 56(8), 1235–1249. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.17202 )
Endnote 104

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu typischen Beschwerden bei einer Schilddrüsenunterfunktion.

Jonklaas, J., Bianco, A. C., Bauer, A. J., Burman, K. D., Cappola, A. R., Celi, F. S., Cooper, D. S., Kim, B. W., Peeters, R. P., Rosenthal, M. S., Sawka, A. M. (2014). Guidelines for the treatment of hypothyroidism: prepared by the American Thyroid Association task force on thyroid hormone replacement. Thyroid, 24(12), 1670–1751. ( https://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2014.0028 )
Endnote 105

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Cyna, W., Wojciechowska, A., Szybiak-Skora, W., Lacka, K. (2024). The Impact of Environmental Factors on the Development of Autoimmune Thyroiditis—Review. Biomedicines, 12(8), 1788. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12081788 )
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Endnote 107

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Coon, E. A., Cheshire, W. P. Jr. (2020). Sweating Disorders. Continuum (Minneap Minn), 26(1), 116–137. ( https://doi.org/10.1212/CON.0000000000000813 )
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Endnote 118

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Wisłowska-Stanek, A., Jarkiewicz, M., Mirowska-Guzel, D. (2025). Rebound effect, discontinuation, and withdrawal syndromes associated with drugs used in psychiatric and neurological disorders. Pharmacological Reports, 77(2), 303–314. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s43440-024-00689-z )
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Endnote 119

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Gunderson, J. G., Herpertz, S. C., Skodol, A. E., Torgersen, S., Zanarini, M. C. (2018). Borderline personality disorder. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 4, 18029. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2018.29 )
Endnote 120

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Chrysikou, E. (2019). Psychiatric Institutions and the Physical Environment: Combining Medical Architecture Methodologies and Architectural Morphology to Increase Our Understanding. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2019, 4076259. ( https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/4076259 )
Endnote 133

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Kortenkamp, A., Backhaus, T., Faust, M. (2009). State of the Art Report on Mixture Toxicity. Final Report to the European Commission, Directorate General for the Environment. Study Contract No. 070307/2007/485103/ETU/D.1
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Endnote 139

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Tsunetsugu, Y., Park, B. J., Miyazaki, Y. (2010). Trends in research related to “Shinrin-yoku” (taking in the forest atmosphere or forest bathing) in Japan. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 15(1), 27–37. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s12199-009-0091-z )
Endnote 140

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Park, B. J., Tsunetsugu, Y., Kasetani, T., Kagawa, T., Miyazaki, Y. (2010). The physiological effects of Shinrin-yoku (taking in the forest atmosphere or forest bathing): evidence from field experiments in 24 forests across Japan. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 15(1), 18–26. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s12199-009-0086-9 )
deno, Y., Hayashi, K., Abe, Y., Ueda, K., Iso, H., Noda, M., Lee, J. S., Suzuki, S. (2017). Blood pressure-lowering effect of Shinrin-yoku (forest bathing): a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 17, 409. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-017-1912-z )
Antonelli, M., Barbieri, G., Donelli, D. (2019). Effects of forest bathing (shinrin-yoku) on levels of cortisol as a stress biomarker: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Biometeorology, 63(8), 1117–1134. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-019-01717-x )
Endnote 167

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Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Hu, H., Rabinowitz, M., Smith, D. (1998). Bone lead as a biological marker in epidemiologic studies of chronic toxicity: conceptual paradigms. Environmental Health Perspectives, 106(1), 1–8. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.981061 )
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Endnote 181

Themenbezug:
Quellen dazu, warum unsichtbare Umweltgefahren psychologisch schwer greifbar sind.

Meyer, H. W., Mølhave, L., Løvhøj, A., et al. (2004). Symptoms attributed to the environment – a systematic, interdisciplinary assessment. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 207(3), 245–254. ( https://doi.org/10.1078/1438-4639-00286 )
Endnote 182

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Berridge, K. C., Robinson, T. E. (2003). Parsing reward. Trends in Neurosciences, 26(9), 507–513. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-2236(03)00233-9 )
Berridge, K. C., Robinson, T. E. (2016). Liking, wanting, and the incentive-sensitization theory of addiction. American Psychologist, 71(8), 670–679. ( https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000059 )
Endnote 194

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu mentaler Verlangsamung, Brain Fog und kognitiven Einbußen im Umweltkontext.

Florida Department of Health. (2025). 2022 Florida Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Data Book. Tallahassee, FL: Florida Department of Health.
Lipson, S. K., Alonso, M. A., Vincent, K. B., Walsh, S. M., Jackson, S. L., Kemp, J., et al. (2023). Association Between Insufficient Sleep, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidality Among Florida High School Students. Preventing Chronic Disease, 20, 220403.
Endnote 198

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Zusammenhängen zwischen Umweltbelastung, Stressregulation, psychischen Symptomen und Verhalten.

Lipson, S. K., Alonso, M. A., Vincent, K. B., Walsh, S. M., Jackson, S. L., Kemp, J., et al. (2023). Association Between Insufficient Sleep, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidality Among Florida High School Students. Preventing Chronic Disease, 20, 220403.

Kognition, Lernen, Brain Fog & ADHS

11 Endnoten

Endnote 24

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Aufmerksamkeit, Lernen, mentaler Klarheit und möglichen Zusammenhängen mit Umwelt- und Luftfaktoren.

Baumgartner, S. E., Sumter, S. R., Valkenburg, P. M., Peter, J. (2021). Bedtime media use and sleep: Evidence for bidirectional effects and associations with attention control in adolescents. Sleep Health, 7(4), 491–499. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2021.05.003 )
Uslu, E., Özsaban, A., Çağan, Ö. (2021). Social Jetlag in adolescents: From a nursing perspective. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, 34(4), 276–282. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/jcap.12332 )
Hena, M., Garmy, P. (2020). Social Jetlag and Its Association With Screen Time and Nighttime Texting Among Adolescents in Sweden: A Cross-Sectional Study. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 14, 122. ( https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2020.00122 )
Endnote 42

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu PTBS und zur möglichen Verstärkung von Stressreaktionen durch Umweltbelastungen.

Kim, W. B., Cho, J.-H. (2020). Encoding of contextual fear memory in hippocampal-amygdala circuit. Nature Communications, 11, 1382. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15121-2 )
Henze, G.-I., Konzok, J., Kreuzpointner, L., Bärtl, C., Peter, H., Giglberger, M., Streit, F., Kudielka, B. M., Kirsch, P., Wüst, S. (2020). Increasing Deactivation of Limbic Structures Over Psychosocial Stress Exposure Time. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, 5(7), 697–704. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2020.04.002 )
Endnote 49

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu mentaler Verlangsamung, Brain Fog und kognitiven Einbußen im Umweltkontext.

Rauch, S., Simon, J., Dineen, K., Black, S., Masellis, M., Freedman, M., Troyer, A. K., Kaczorowski, J., Larocque, N., Pringsheim, T., Stuss, D. T., Heisz, J. J., Anderson, N. D. (2024). Subjective brain fog: a four-dimensional characterization in 25,796 participants. Scientific Reports, 14, 14014. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-62005-1 )
Endnote 70

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu mentaler Verlangsamung, Brain Fog und kognitiven Einbußen im Umweltkontext.

Webster-Cordero, F., Giménez-Llort, L. (2025). A Systematic Review on Subjective Cognitive Complaints: Main Neurocognitive Domains, Myriad Assessment Tools, and New Approaches for Early Detection. Geriatrics, 10(3), 65. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics10030065 )
Montembeault, M., Stijelja, S., Brambati, S. M., Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. (2022). Self-reported word-finding complaints are associated with cerebrospinal fluid amyloid beta and atrophy in cognitively normal older adults. Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 14(1), e12274. ( https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12274 )
Chui, A., Boccone, G., Rico, P., Ngo, V., Zhang, A., Colquhoun, H., Rotenberg, S. (2024). Everyday functioning among older adults with subjective cognitive decline: a scoping review. Disability and Rehabilitation, 46(24), 5761–5770. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2024.2313127 )
Endnote 109

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu kognitiven Effekten erhöhter CO₂-Konzentrationen.

Buitelaar, J. K., Faraone, S. V., Rohde, L. A., et al. (2024). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 10, 11. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41572-024-00495-0 )
Palladino, V. S., McNeill, R., Reif, A., Kittel-Schneider, S. (2019). Genetic risk factors and gene–environment interactions in adult and childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatric Genetics, 29(3), 63–78. ( https://doi.org/10.1097/YPG.0000000000000220 )
Gu, Q., Liu, J., Zhang, X., Huang, A., Yu, X., Wu, K., Huang, Y. (2025). Association between heavy metals exposure and risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 34(3), 921–941. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-024-02546-z )
Li, Y., He, J., Li, T., et al. (2019). Dietary patterns and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 252, 160–173. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.04.061 )
Endnote 110

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu kognitiven Effekten erhöhter CO₂-Konzentrationen.

Maisano, H., Chesebrough, C., Zhang, F., Daly, B., Beeman, M., Kounios, J. (2026). ADHD symptom magnitude predicts creative problem-solving performance and insight versus analysis solving modes. Personality and Individual Differences, 254, 113660. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2026.113660 )
Healey, D., Rucklidge, J. J. (2005). An exploration into the creative abilities of children with ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders, 8(3), 88–95. ( https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054705277198 )
Endnote 112

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu möglichen Zusammenhängen zwischen Luftschadstoffen und ADHS bzw. ADHS-ähnlichen Symptomen.

Perera, F. P., Chang, H.-W., Tang, D., Roen, E. L., Herbstman, J., Margolis, A., Huang, T.-J., Miller, R. L., Wang, S., Rauh, V. (2014). Early-life exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and ADHD behavior problems. PLOS ONE, 9(11), e111670. ( https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0111670 )
Endnote 113

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Aufmerksamkeit, Lernen, mentaler Klarheit und möglichen Zusammenhängen mit Umwelt- und Luftfaktoren.

Mortamais, M., Pujol, J., van Drooge, B. L., Macià, D., Martínez-Vilavella, G., Reynes, C., Sabatier, R., Rivas, I., Grimalt, J., Forns, J., Vilor-Tejedor, N., Alemany, S., Alvarez-Pedrerol, M., Sunyer, J. (2017). Effect of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on basal ganglia and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in primary school children. Environment International, 105, 12–19. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2017.04.011 )
Endnote 114

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Aufmerksamkeit, Lernen, mentaler Klarheit und möglichen Zusammenhängen mit Umwelt- und Luftfaktoren.

Lord, C., Brugha, T. S., Charman, T., Cusack, J., Dumas, G., Frazier, T., Jones, E. J. H., Jones, R. M., Pickles, A., State, M. W., Taylor, J. L., Veenstra-VanderWeele, J. (2020). Autism spectrum disorder. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 6, 5. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41572-019-0138-4 )
Endnote 115

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Aufmerksamkeit, Lernen, mentaler Klarheit und möglichen Zusammenhängen mit Umwelt- und Luftfaktoren.

Buitelaar, J. K., Faraone, S. V., Rohde, L. A., et al. (2024). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 10, 11. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41572-024-00495-0 )
Kjeldsen, C. B., et al. (2024). Using polygenic scores in combination with symptom rating scales to identify attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. BMC Psychiatry, 24, Article 469. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05925-7 )
Endnote 142

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Aufmerksamkeit, Lernen, mentaler Klarheit und möglichen Zusammenhängen mit Umwelt- und Luftfaktoren.

Ohly, H., White, M. P., Wheeler, B. W., Bethel, A., Ukoumunne, O. C., Nikolaou, V., Garside, R. (2016). Attention Restoration Theory: A systematic review of the attention restoration potential of exposure to natural environments. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B, 19(7), 305–343. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/10937404.2016.1196155 )
Stevenson, M. P., Schilhab, T., Bentsen, P. (2018). Attention Restoration Theory II: A systematic review to clarify attention processes affected by exposure to natural environments. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B, 21(4), 227–268. ( https://doi.org/10.1080/10937404.2018.1505571 )

Schlaf, Müdigkeit & nächtliche Symptome

3 Endnoten

Endnote 25

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Tagesmüdigkeit und zur Rolle von Umwelt- und Lebensstilfaktoren.

Smith, M. G., Cordoza, M., Basner, M. (2022). Environmental Noise and Effects on Sleep: An Update to the WHO Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Environmental Health Perspectives, 130(7), 076001. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP10197 )
Li, D., Wang, L., Yang, Y., Hu, Y., Wang, Y., Tian, Y., Wang, F. (2022). Associations of long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and road traffic noise with sleep health in UK Biobank. Journal of Affective Disorders, 310, 1–9. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.04.136 )
Endnote 93

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schlafqualität, Tagesmüdigkeit und nächtlichen Störungen im Zusammenhang mit Umwelt- und Luftfaktoren.

Lillehei, A. S., Halcon, L. L. (2014). A systematic review of the effect of inhaled essential oils on sleep. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 20(6), 441–451. ( https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2013.0311 )
Hwang, E., Shin, S. (2015). The effects of aromatherapy on sleep improvement: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 21(2), 61–68. ( https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2014.0113 )
Yang, C.-P., et al. (2023). The immediate effects of lavender-based essential oil inhalation on subsequent polysomnography in people with poor sleep quality. Journal of the Chinese Medical Association, 86(5), 463–470. ( https://doi.org/10.1097/JCMA.0000000000000932 )
Endnote 106

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Umweltreizen wie Wetter, Helligkeit oder Temperaturwahrnehmung.

Mold, J. W., Holtzclaw, B. J., McCarthy, L. (2012). Night sweats: a systematic review of the literature. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 25(6), 878–893. ( https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2012.06.120033 )

Außenluft, Feinstaub, NO₂, Ozon & Wetter

40 Endnoten

Endnote 26

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Tagesmüdigkeit und zur Rolle von Umwelt- und Lebensstilfaktoren.

Liu, J., Wu, T., Liu, Q., Wu, S., Chen, J.-C. (2020). Air pollution exposure and adverse sleep health across the life course: A systematic review. Environmental Pollution, 262, 114263. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114263 )
Fang, S. C., Schwartz, J., Yang, M., Yaggi, H. K., Bliwise, D. L., Araujo, A. B. (2015). Traffic-related air pollution and sleep in the Boston Area Community Health Survey. Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology, 25(5), 451–456. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/jes.2014.47 )
Riemann, D., Spiegelhalder, K., Feige, B., Voderholzer, U., Berger, M., Perlis, M., Nissen, C. (2010). The hyperarousal model of insomnia: A review of the concept and its evidence. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 14(1), 19–31. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2009.04.002 )
Kalmbach, D. A., Buysse, D. J., Cheng, P., Roth, T., Yang, A., Drake, C. L. (2020). Nocturnal cognitive arousal is associated with objective sleep disturbance and indicators of physiologic hyperarousal in good sleepers and individuals with insomnia disorder. Sleep Medicine, 71, 151–160. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2019.11.1184 )
Endnote 28

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chemischen Folgeprodukten aus Reaktionen von VOCs mit Ozon oder anderen Oxidationsmitteln.

Portt, A. E., Orchard, C., Chen, H., Ge, E., Lay, C., Smith, P. M. (2023). Migraine and air pollution: A systematic review. Headache, 63(9), 1203–1219. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/head.14632 )
Endnote 32

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Luftschadstoffen als möglichem Einflussfaktor auf Schlafqualität.

Wang, Y., Xiong, L., Tang, M. (2017). Toxicity of inhaled particulate matter on the central nervous system: neuroinflammation, neuropsychological effects and neurodegenerative disease. Journal of Applied Toxicology, 37(6), 644–667. ( https://doi.org/10.1002/jat.3451 )
Endnote 33

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Hautgesundheit und zu möglichen Einflüssen von Luftschadstoffen.

Gu, X., Li, Z., Su, J. (2024). Air pollution and skin diseases: A comprehensive evaluation of the associated mechanism. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 278, 116429. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116429 )
Endnote 34

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Hautgesundheit und zu möglichen Einflüssen von Luftschadstoffen.

Paik, K., Na, J.-I., Huh, C.-H., Shin, J.-W. (2024). Particulate Matter and Its Molecular Effects on Skin: Implications for Various Skin Diseases. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 25(18), 9888. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms2518988 )
Endnote 35

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Hautgesundheit und zu möglichen Einflüssen von Luftschadstoffen.

Vierkötter, A., Krutmann, J., Schikowski, T. (2018). Ambient Particulate Matter and Skin. In: Krutmann, J., Merk, H. F. (Hrsg.), Environment and Skin (S. 105–111). Springer, Cham. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43102-4_8 )
Endnote 41

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Thomson, E. M. (2019). Air Pollution, Stress, and Allostatic Load: Linking Systemic and Central Nervous System Impacts. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 69(3), 597–614. ( https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-190015 )
Bai, K.-J., Chuang, K.-J., Chen, C.-L., Jhan, M.-K., Hsiao, T.-C., Cheng, T.-J., Chang, L.-T., Chang, T.-Y., Chuang, H.-C. (2019). Microglial activation and inflammation caused by traffic-related particulate matter. Chemico-Biological Interactions, 311, 108762. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2019.108762 )
Endnote 43

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chemischen Folgeprodukten aus Reaktionen von VOCs mit Ozon oder anderen Oxidationsmitteln.

Snow, S. J., Henriquez, A. R., Costa, D. L., Kodavanti, U. P. (2022). The contribution of the neuroendocrine system to adaption after repeated daily ozone exposure in rats. Toxicology, 447, 116085. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tox.2022.116085 )
Miller, D. B., Henriquez, A. R., Snow, S. J., Schladweiler, M. C., Kodavanti, U. P. (2022). Ozone-induced dysregulation of neuroendocrine axes requires adrenal-derived stress hormones. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 447, 116080. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2022.116080 )
Endnote 44

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Außenluftschadstoffen, Wetterfaktoren und ihren gesundheitlichen Auswirkungen.

Trushna, T., Dhiman, V., Raj, D., Tiwari, R. R. (2021). Effects of ambient air pollution on psychological stress and anxiety disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological evidence. Reviews on Environmental Health, 36(4), 501–521. ( https://doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2020-0125 )
Endnote 53

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Shehab, M. A., Pope, F. D. (2019). Effects of short-term exposure to particulate matter air pollution on cognitive performance. Scientific Reports, 9, 8237. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44561-0 )
Endnote 58

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Depression und zu möglichen umweltbezogenen Mitfaktoren.

Braithwaite, I., Zhang, S., Kirkbride, J. B., Osborn, D. P. J., Hayes, J. F. (2019). Air Pollution (Particulate Matter) Exposure and Associations with Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, Psychosis and Suicide Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Environmental Health Perspectives, 127(12), 126002. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP4595 )
Pun, V. C., Manjourides, J., Suh, H. (2017). Association of Ambient Air Pollution with Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms in Older Adults: Results from the NSHAP Study. Environmental Health Perspectives, 125(3), 342–348. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP494 )
Zhao, Y., Zhang, X., Chen, J., Shi, Y., Xiang, Q., Zhang, S., Chen, X. (2023). Exposure to ambient air pollution with depressive symptoms and anxiety symptoms among adolescents: A national population-based study in China. Environmental Research, 229, 115992. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2023.115992 )
Endnote 61

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Grande, I., Berk, M., Birmaher, B., Vieta, E. (2016). Bipolar disorder, The Lancet, 387(10027), 1561–1572. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00241-X )
Braithwaite, I., Zhang, S., Kirkbride, J. B., Osborn, D. P. J., Hayes, J. F. (2019). Air Pollution (Particulate Matter) Exposure and Associations with Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, Psychosis and Suicide Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Environmental Health Perspectives, 127(12), 126002. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP4595 )
Luo, Q., Zhou, T., Yang, H., et al. (2024). Long-term ambient air pollution and the risk of major mental disorder: A prospective cohort study, European Psychiatry, 67(1), e18. ( https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1758 )
Endnote 62

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Khan, A., Plana-Ripoll, O., Antonsen, S., Brandt, J., Geels, C., Landecker, H., Sullivan, P. F., Pedersen, C. B., Rzhetsky, A. (2019). Environmental pollution is associated with increased risk of psychiatric disorders in the US and Denmark. PLoS Biology, 17(8), e3000353. ( https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000353 )
Newbury, J. B., Arseneault, L., Beevers, S., Kitwiroon, N., Roberts, S., Pariante, C. M., et al. (2019). Association of Air Pollution Exposure With Psychotic Experiences During Adolescence. JAMA Psychiatry. ( https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.0056 )
Endnote 63

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Khan, A., Plana-Ripoll, O., Antonsen, S., Brandt, J., Geels, C., Landecker, H., Sullivan, P. F., Pedersen, C. B., Rzhetsky, A. (2019). Environmental pollution is associated with increased risk of psychiatric disorders in the US and Denmark. PLoS Biology, 17(8), e3000353. ( https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000353 )
Endnote 64

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Hong, J., Kang, J. M., Cho, S.-E., Jung, J., Kang, S.-G. (2023). Significant association between increased risk of emergency department visits for psychiatric disorders and air pollutants in South Korea. Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology, 33(3), 490–499. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41370-022-00504-y )
Endnote 65

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Block, M. L., Calderón-Garcidueñas, L. (2009). Air pollution: mechanisms of neuroinflammation and CNS disease. Trends in Neurosciences, 32(9), 506–516. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2009.05.009 )
Endnote 66

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Pedersen, M., Stayner, L., Slama, R., Sørensen, M., Figueras, F., Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J., Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Dadvand, P. (2014). Ambient air pollution and pregnancy-induced hypertensive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hypertension, 64(3), 494–500. ( https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.03545 )
Alvarado-Jiménez, D., Donzelli, G., Morales-Suárez-Varela, M. (2023). A systematic review on the association between exposure to air particulate matter during pregnancy and the development of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and gestational diabetes mellitus. Reviews on Environmental Health, 39(4), 619–641. ( https://doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2022-0258 )
Gao, S., Zhang, H., Kang, X., Cui, X. (2025). Prenatal PM2.5 exposure and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Public Health, 13, 1650913. ( https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1650913 )
Endnote 67

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Luftschadstoffen, Reizbarkeit und aggressivem Verhalten.

Herrnstadt, E., Heyes, A., Muehlegger, E., Saberian, S. (2021). Air Pollution and Criminal Activity: Microgeographic Evidence from Chicago. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 13(4), 70–100. ( https://doi.org/10.1257/app.20190091 )
Bondy, M., Roth, S., Sager, L. (2020). Crime Is in the Air: The Contemporaneous Relationship between Air Pollution and Crime. Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, 7(3), 555–585. ( https://doi.org/10.1086/707127 )
Burkhardt, J., Bayham, J., Wilson, A., Carter, E., Berman, J. D., O'Dell, K., Ford, B., Fischer, E. V., Pierce, J. R. (2019). The effect of pollution on crime: Evidence from data on particulate matter and ozone. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 98, 102267. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2019.102267 )
Endnote 68

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Außenluftschadstoffen, Wetterfaktoren und ihren gesundheitlichen Auswirkungen.

Petkus, A. J., Wang, X., Beavers, D. P., Chui, H. C., Espeland, M. A., Gatz, M., Gruenewald, T., Kaufman, J. D., Manson, J. E., Resnick, S. M., Stewart, J. D., Wellenius, G. A., Whitsel, E. A., Younan, D., Chen, J.-C. (2021). Outdoor air pollution exposure and inter-relation of global cognitive performance and emotional distress in older women. Environmental Pollution, 271, 116282. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116282 )
Faherty, T., Raymond, J. E., McFiggans, G., Pope, F. D. (2025). Acute particulate matter exposure diminishes executive cognitive functioning after four hours regardless of inhalation pathway. Nature Communications, 16, 1339. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56508-3 )
Hou, Y., Gao, M., Huang, L., Wang, Q. (2021). Air Pollution Reduces Interpersonal Trust: The Roles of Emotion and Emotional Susceptibility. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(11), 5631. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115631 )
Fu, P., Jiang, W., Tan, X., Shu, Y., Yang, L. (2025). Short-term attributable risk and economic burden of hospital admissions for anxiety disorders due to air pollution: a multicity time-stratified case-crossover study. Environmental Health, 24, 4. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s12940-025-01157-8 )
Block, M. L., Calderón-Garcidueñas, L. (2009). Air pollution: mechanisms of neuroinflammation and CNS disease. Trends in Neurosciences, 32(9), 506–516. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2009.05.009 )
Endnote 69

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu NO₂ als möglichem Einflussfaktor auf Aufmerksamkeit und Impulskontrolle.

Crowley, R., Alderman, E., Javadi, A.-H., Tamminen, J. (2024). A systematic and meta-analytic review of the impact of sleep restriction on memory formation. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 167, 105929. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105929 )
You, R., Ho, Y.-S., Chang, R. C.-C. (2022). The pathogenic effects of particulate matter on neurodegeneration: a review. Journal of Biomedical Science, 29, 15. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s12929-022-00799-x )
Yuan, X.-L., Wang, C.-Y. (2025). Sleep deprivation-induced cognitive impairment: Unraveling the role of neuroinflammation. Experimental Neurology, 394, 115419. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expneurol.2025.115419 )
Geto, A. K., Feleke, S. F., Yimer, A., Kidie, A. A., Tesfa, N. A., Mislu, E., Yesuf, H. A., Hailu, M., et al. (2025). The association between air pollution and cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis of global studies. BMC Public Health, 25, 3548. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24560-9 )
Alzahrani, H. (2024). Assessment of Vitamin B12 Efficacy on Cognitive Memory Function and Depressive Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Cureus, 16(11), e73350. ( https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.73350 )
Endnote 77

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Außenluftschadstoffen, Wetterfaktoren und ihren gesundheitlichen Auswirkungen.

Schraufnagel, D. E., Balmes, J. R., Cowl, C. T., De Matteis, S., Jung, S.-H., Mortimer, K., Perez-Padilla, R., Rice, M. B., Riojas-Rodriguez, H., Sood, A., Thurston, G. D., To, T., Vanker, A., Wuebbles, D. J. (2019). Air Pollution and Noncommunicable Diseases: A Review by the Forum of International Respiratory Societies’ Environmental Committee, Part 2: Air Pollution and Organ Systems. Chest, 155(2), 417–426. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2018.10.041 )
Frank, A. L., Schumann, S. H., Roberts, E. M., Becker, A., Doty, R. L., Hudnell, K., Murray, D., Sinks, T., Thorne, P. S. (2011). Integrating Environmental Health Into Medical Education. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 41(4 Suppl 3), S296–S301. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2011.06.007 )
Endnote 81

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Tinnitus und möglichen Zusammenhängen mit Umweltbelastungen.

Lai, P.-Y., Lee, C.-Y., Chang, K.-H., Chang, Y.-K., Hsu, Y.-C., Chiu, I.-M., Tsai, S. C.-S., Cho, D.-Y., Lin, C.-L., Chuang, W.-L. (2025). The Risk of Developing Tinnitus and Air Pollution Exposure. Atmosphere, 16(5), 618. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16050618 )
Gohari, N., Hosseini Dastgerdi, Z., Mellati, A., Emami, S. F. (2025). Air Pollution and the Auditory System at Risk: A Narrative Review. Auditory and Vestibular Research, 34(3). ( https://doi.org/10.18502/avr.v34i3.18459 )
Kim, S.-Y., Min, C., Kim, H. J., Park, B., Choi, H. G. (2022). Long-term exposure to ambient air pollutants and hearing loss in Korean adults. Science of the Total Environment, 820, 153124. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153124 )
Endnote 108

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Außenluftschadstoffen, Wetterfaktoren und ihren gesundheitlichen Auswirkungen.

Fischer, S., Haas, F., Strahler, J. (2021). A Systematic Review of Thermosensation and Thermoregulation in Anxiety Disorders. Frontiers in Physiology, 12, 784943. ( https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2021.784943 )
Mold, J. W., Holtzclaw, B. J., McCarthy, L. (2012). Night sweats: a systematic review of the literature. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 25(6), 878–893. ( https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2012.06.120033 )
Chuang, K.-J., Chan, C.-C., Su, T.-C., Lee, C.-T., Tang, C.-S. (2007). The effect of urban air pollution on inflammation, oxidative stress, coagulation, and autonomic dysfunction in young adults. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 176(4), 370–376. ( https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200611-1627OC )
Li, Y., Breitner-Busch, S., Cascio, W. E., et al. (2025). Short-term association between ambient air pollution and heart rate variability: results from the population-based KORA S4 and FF4 studies. Particle and Fibre Toxicology, 22, 26. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s12989-025-00645-6 )
Endnote 111

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Feinstaubexposition und gesundheitlichen Folgen.

Ahmad, S., Naveen, K. G., Babu, A. M., Ranjan, R., Kumar, P. (2024). Association Between Ambient Air Pollution and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Cureus, 16(10), e71527. ( https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.71527 )
Endnote 123

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Kopfschmerzen bzw. Migräne und möglichen luftbezogenen Triggern.

Li, S., Liu, Q., Ma, M., Fang, J., He, L. (2025). Association between weather conditions and migraine: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Neurology, 272(5), 346. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-025-13078-0 )
Maini, K., Schuster, N. M. (2019). Headache and Barometric Pressure: a Narrative Review. Current Pain and Headache Reports, 23(11), 87. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-019-0826-5 )
Mukamal, K. J., Wellenius, G. A., Suh, H. H., Mittleman, M. A. (2009). Weather and air pollution as triggers of severe headaches. Neurology, 72(10), 922–927. ( https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000344152.56020.94 )
Sato, J., Inagaki, H., Kusui, M., Yokosuka, M., Ushida, T. (2019). Lowering barometric pressure induces neuronal activation in the superior vestibular nucleus in mice. PLOS ONE, 14(1), e0211297. ( https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211297 )
Sakurai, H., Sato, J., Ushida, T. (2018). Influence of weather on chronic musculoskeletal pain. Japanese Journal of Biometeorology, 55(2), 77–81. ( https://doi.org/10.11227/seikisho.55.77 )
Zhang, J., Simoes, R., Guo, T., Cao, Y.-Q. (2024). Neuroimmune interactions in the development and chronification of migraine headache. Trends in Neurosciences, 47(10), 819–833. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2024.08.009 )
Ha, W.-S., Chu, M. K. (2024). Altered immunity in migraine: a comprehensive scoping review. The Journal of Headache and Pain, 25, 95. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-024-01800-8 )
Chuang, K.-J., Chan, C.-C., Su, T.-C., Lee, C.-T., Tang, C.-S. (2007). The effect of urban air pollution on inflammation, oxidative stress, coagulation, and autonomic dysfunction in young adults. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 176(4), 370–376. ( https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200611-1627OC )
Park, S. K., O’Neill, M. S., Vokonas, P. S., Sparrow, D., Schwartz, J. (2014). Oxidative stress and systemic inflammation as modifiers of cardiac autonomic responses to particulate air pollution. International Journal of Cardiology, 176(1), 166–170. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.07.012 )
Endnote 126

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Fibromyalgie, chronischen Schmerzen und möglichen Einflussfaktoren.

Kelly, F. J. (2003). Oxidative stress: its role in air pollution and adverse health effects. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 60(8), 612–616. ( https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.60.8.612 )
Valko, M., Leibfritz, D., Moncol, J., Cronin, M. T. D., Mazur, M., Telser, J. (2007). Free radicals and antioxidants in normal physiological functions and human disease. The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, 39(1), 44–84. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocel.2006.07.001 )
Carlsten, C., Sandhu, J. K., Foreman, M. G., et al. (2020). Acute exposure to traffic-related air pollution alters antioxidant status in healthy adults. Environmental Research, 191, 110027. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110027 )
Endnote 130

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur ungleichmäßigen Luftverteilung und zu möglichen Mehrbelastungen im Fond von Fahrzeugen.

Wang, H., Morrison, G. C. (2018). Ozone removal on building material surface: A literature review. Building and Environment, 134, 205–217. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.02.046 )
Endnote 132

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chemischen Folgeprodukten aus Reaktionen von VOCs mit Ozon oder anderen Oxidationsmitteln.

Zhang, Y.-F., Zhang, L.-F., Zhang, H.-Y., Jiang, W., Li, G.-Y., Zhang, T.-P. (2024). Short-term exposure to gaseous pollutants is neglected factors for knee osteoarthritis: evidence from a humid subtropical region of China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 31(2), 2920–2929. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-31374-y )
Li, G., Li, C., Liu, H., Song, Y., Zhang, Y., Chen, P., Zhang, H., Wu, S. (2025). Association of ambient air pollution with hospital admissions for major osteoarthritis diseases: A national case-crossover study in China. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 297, 118255. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.118255 )
Endnote 137

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Hiebl, J., Schöner, W. (2018). Temperature inversions in Austria in a warming climate – changes in space and time. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 27(4), 309–323. ( https://doi.org/10.1127/metz/2018/0899 )
Bugnard, A., Collaud Coen, M., Hervo, M., Leuenberger, D., Arpagaus, M., Monhart, S. (2025). Comparison of temperature and wind profiles between ground-based remote sensing observations and numerical weather prediction model in complex Alpine topography: the Meiringen campaign, Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 18, 1039–1061. ( https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-1039-2025 )
Endnote 138

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Umweltreizen wie Wetter, Helligkeit oder Temperaturwahrnehmung.

The National Archives (2022). The Great Smog of 1952, The National Archives, London.
Bell, M. L., Davis, D. L. (2001). Reassessment of the lethal London fog of 1952: Novel indicators of acute and chronic consequences of acute exposure to air pollution, Environmental Health Perspectives, 109(Suppl. 3), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, S. 389–394. ( https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.01109s3389 )
Endnote 143

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu NO₂ als möglichem Einflussfaktor auf Aufmerksamkeit und Impulskontrolle.

Ahmad, S., G, N. K., Babu, A. M., Ranjan, R., Kumar, P. (2024). Association Between Ambient Air Pollution and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Cureus, 16(10), e71527. ( https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.71527 )
Bølling, A. K., Pedersen, M., Oftedal, B., et al. (2025). The association of particulate matter PM2.5 and nitrogen oxides from ambient air pollution and mental health of children and young adults: a systematic review. PMID: 40074563
Endnote 144

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu NO₂ als möglichem Einflussfaktor auf Aufmerksamkeit und Impulskontrolle.

Calderón-Garcidueñas, L., Gónzalez-Maciel, A., Reynoso-Robles, R., Kulesza, R. J., Mukherjee, P. S., Torres-Jardón, R. (2016). How air pollution alters brain development: the role of neuroinflammation. Translational Neuroscience, 7(1), 24–30. ( https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2016-0005 )
Lane, M., Oyster, E., Luo, Y., Wang, H. (2025). The Effects of Air Pollution on Neurological Diseases: A Narrative Review on Causes and Mechanisms. Toxics, 13(3), 207. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13030207 )
Sun, X., et al. (2020). Effects of prenatal exposure to NO₂ on children’s neurodevelopment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27, 29374–29385. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-08832-y )
Harris, M. H., et al. (2016). Prenatal and Childhood Traffic-Related Air Pollution Exposure and Childhood Executive Function and Behavior. Neurotoxicology, 53, 60–70
Endnote 147

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur Kritik an der Klimabilanz von Holzverbrennung.

Kangas, L., Kukkonen, J., Kauhaniemi, M., Riikonen, K., Sofiev, M., Kousa, A., Niemi, J. V., Karppinen, A. (2024). The contribution of residential wood combustion to the PM2.5 concentrations in the Helsinki metropolitan area. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 24, 1489–1510. ( https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1489-2024 )
Hesse, E., Tiwari, S., Sklorz, M., et al. (2023). Residential Wood Combustion in Germany: A Twin-Site Study of Local Village Contributions to Particulate Pollutants and Their Potential Health Effects. ACS Environmental Au, 3(2), 109–121. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenvironau.3c00035 )
Endnote 166

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu möglichen Schadstoffmischungen in schlecht belüfteten Kellern.

Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Andersen, Z. J., Beelen, R., Samoli, E., Stafoggia, M., Weinmayr, G., Hoffmann, B., Fischer, P., Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J., Brunekreef, B., Xun, W. W., Katsouyanni, K., Dimakopoulou, K., Sommar, J., Forsberg, B., Modig, L., Oudin, A., Oftedal, B., Schwarze, P. E., Nafstad, P., De Faire, U., Pedersen, N. L., Östenson, C.-G., Fratiglioni, L., Penell, J., Korek, M., Pershagen, G., Eriksen, K. T., Sørensen, M., Tjønneland, A., Ellermann, T., Eeftens, M., Peeters, P. H., Meliefste, K., Wang, M., Bueno-de-Mesquita, B., Key, T. J., de Hoogh, K., Concin, H., Nagel, G., Vilier, A., Grioni, S., Krogh, V., Tsai, M.-Y., Ricceri, F., Sacerdote, C., Galassi, C., Migliore, E., Ranzi, A., Cesaroni, G., Badaloni, C., Forastiere, F., Tamayo, I., Amiano, P., Dorronsoro, M., Trichopoulou, A., Bamia, C., Vineis, P., Hoek, G. (2013). Air pollution and lung cancer incidence in 17 European cohorts: Prospective analyses from the European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE). The Lancet Oncology, 14(9), 813–822. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70279-1 )
Turner, M. C., Jerrett, M., Pope, C. A., III, Krewski, D., Gapstur, S. M., Diver, W. R., Beckerman, B. S., Marshall, J. D., Su, J., Crouse, D. L., Burnett, R. T. (2016). Long-term ozone exposure and mortality in a large prospective study. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 193(10), 1134–1142. ( https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201508-1633OC )
Endnote 179

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Außenluftschadstoffen, Wetterfaktoren und ihren gesundheitlichen Auswirkungen.

Vardoulakis, S., Giagloglou, E., Steinle, S., Davis, A., Sleeuwenhoek, A., Galea, K. S., Dixon, K., Crawford, J. O. (2020). Indoor Exposure to Selected Air Pollutants in the Home Environment: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(23), 8972. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17238972 )
Endnote 200

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Außenluftschadstoffen, Wetterfaktoren und ihren gesundheitlichen Auswirkungen.

Romieu, I., Castro-Giner, F., Künzli, N., Sunyer, J. (2008). Air pollution, oxidative stress and dietary supplementation: a review. European Respiratory Journal, 31(1), 179–197. ( https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00128106 )
Suzuki, T., Hidaka, T., Kumagai, Y., Yamamoto, M. (2020). Environmental pollutants and the immune response. Nature Immunology, 21, 1486–1495. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-020-0802-6 )
Endnote 202

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu NO₂ als möglichem Einflussfaktor auf Aufmerksamkeit und Impulskontrolle.

World Health Organization. (2018). Burden of disease from the joint effects of household and ambient air pollution for 2016. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Delgado-Saborit, J. M., Cartanyà Hueso, À., Carrasco Espí, P., Hole, A. R., Esplugues Cebrián, A., Estarlich Estarlich, M., Ballester Díez, F. (2024). Assessment of the health impacts and costs associated with indoor nitrogen dioxide exposure related to gas cooking in the European Union and the United Kingdom. Castelló de la Plana: Universitat Jaume I.
GBD 2019 Risk Factors Collaborators. (2020). Global burden of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet, 396(10258), 1223–1249. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30752-2 )
World Health Organization. (2018). Burden of disease from the joint effects of household and ambient air pollution for 2016. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Endnote 220

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Außenluftschadstoffen, Wetterfaktoren und ihren gesundheitlichen Auswirkungen.

Chiu, H.-C., Yang, R.-S., Weng, T.-I., Chiu, C.-Y., Lan, K.-C., Liu, S.-H. (2023). A ubiquitous endocrine disruptor tributyltin induces muscle wasting and retards muscle regeneration. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 14(1), 167–181. ( https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.13119 )
Zhang, F., Li, T., Chen, B., Li, N., Zhang, X., Zhu, S., Zhao, G., Zhang, X., Ma, T., Zhou, F., Liu, H., Zhu, W. (2023). Air pollution weaken your muscle? Evidence from a cross-sectional study on sarcopenia in central China. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 258, 114962. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.114962 )
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe. (2023). Reducing health risks from endocrine-disrupting chemicals.

Schwangerschaft, HELLP, Gefäße, Kreislauf & Thrombose

1 Endnoten

Endnote 45

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Pallokat, M. (2025). Studie aus Mainz deckt auf: Offene Fenster schaden Ihrer Gesundheit, BILD, 5. Juli 2025.
Münzel, T., Kröller-Schön, S., Oelze, M., Gori, T., Schmidt, F. P., Steven, S., Hahad, O., Röösli, M., Wunderli, J.-M., Daiber, A., Sørensen, M. (2020). Adverse Cardiovascular Effects of Traffic Noise with a Focus on Nighttime Noise and the New WHO Noise Guidelines. Annual Review of Public Health, 41, 309–328. ( https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-081519-062400 )

Stoffwechsel, Hormone, Endokrinologie & Ernährung

5 Endnoten

Endnote 74

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Appetitregulation, Adipositas und möglichen Umweltchemikalien als Einflussfaktoren.

Darbre, P. D. (2017). Endocrine Disruptors and Obesity. Current Obesity Reports, 6(1), 18–27. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s13679-017-0240-4 )
Endnote 103

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schilddrüsenerkrankungen und ihrer Einordnung im Beschwerdebild.

Klubo-Gwiezdzinska, J., Wartofsky, L. (2022). Hashimoto thyroiditis: an evidence-based guide to etiology, diagnosis and treatment. Polish Archives of Internal Medicine, 132(3), 16222. ( https://doi.org/10.20452/pamw.16222 )
Endnote 116

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu typischen Beschwerden bei einer Schilddrüsenunterfunktion.

Klomp, S. D., Manson, M. L., Guchelaar, H.-J., Swen, J. J. (2020). Phenoconversion of Cytochrome P450 Metabolism: A Systematic Review. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(9), 2890. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9092890 )
Endnote 117

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu typischen Beschwerden bei einer Schilddrüsenunterfunktion.

Stanke-Labesque, F., Gautier-Veyret, E., Chhun, S., Guilhaumou, R. (2020). Distinct Effects of Inflammation on Cytochrome P450 Regulation and Drug Metabolism: Lessons from Experimental Models and a Potential Role for Pharmacogenetics. Genes, 11(12), 1509. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/genes11121509 )
Endnote 125

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Stoffwechsel, Hormonregulation, Appetit und möglichen umweltbedingten Einflüssen.

Bidlack, W. R., Brown, R. C., Mohan, C. (1986). Nutritional parameters that alter hepatic drug metabolism, conjugation, and toxicity. Federation Proceedings, 45(2), 142–148.
Yang, C. S., Brady, J. F., Hong, J.-Y. (1992). Dietary effects on cytochromes P450, xenobiotic metabolism, and toxicity. FASEB Journal, 6(2), 737–744. ( https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.6.2.1537464 )
Guengerich, F. P. (2008). Cytochrome P450 and chemical toxicology. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 21(1), 70–83. ( https://doi.org/10.1021/tx700079z )
Nebert, D. W., Dalton, T. P. (2006). The role of cytochrome P450 enzymes in endogenous signalling pathways and environmental carcinogenesis. Nature Reviews Cancer, 6(12), 947–960. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc2015 )

Schmerz, Fibromyalgie, Neurologie & sensorische Symptome

12 Endnoten

Endnote 78

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Wadenkrämpfen und ihrer Einordnung als häufiges, oft unspezifisches Symptom.

Naylor, J. R., Young, J. B. (1994). A general population survey of rest cramps. Age and Ageing, 23(5), 418–420. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/23.5.418 )
Rabbitt, L., Mulkerrin, E. C., O’Keeffe, S. T. (2016). A review of nocturnal leg cramps in older people. Age and Ageing, 45(6), 776–782. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afw139 )
Endnote 79

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chronischen Schmerzen, neurologischen Symptomen, Reizverarbeitung und möglichen Triggern.

Rabbitt, L., Mulkerrin, E. C., O’Keeffe, S. T. (2016). A review of nocturnal leg cramps in older people. Age and Ageing, 45(6), 776–782. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afw139 )
Endnote 82

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Umweltreizen wie Wetter, Helligkeit oder Temperaturwahrnehmung.

Labib, A., Burke, O., Nichols, A., Maderal, A. D. (2023). Approach to diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of generalized and nonlocal dysesthesia: A review. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 89(6), 1192–1200. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2023.06.063 )
Shumway, N. K., Cole, E., Heins Fernandez, K. (2016). Neurocutaneous disease: Neurocutaneous dysesthesias. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 74(2), 215–228. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2015.04.059 )
Melvin, B., Wright, R., McNally, A., Elmofty, D. (2025). Allodynia: A Review Article. Current Pain and Headache Reports, 29(1), 49. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-025-01370-7 )
Endnote 84

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chronischen Schmerzen, neurologischen Symptomen, Reizverarbeitung und möglichen Triggern.

Woolf, C. J. (2011). Central sensitization: Implications for the diagnosis and treatment of pain. Pain, 152(3 Suppl), S2–S15. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2010.09.030 )
Labib, A., Burke, O., Nichols, A., Maderal, A. D. (2023). Approach to diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of generalized and nonlocal dysesthesia: A review. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 89(6), 1192–1200. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2023.06.063 )
Endnote 85

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chronischen Schmerzen, neurologischen Symptomen, Reizverarbeitung und möglichen Triggern.

Tai, L. W., Yeung, S. C., Cheung, C. W. (2018). Enriched Environment and Effects on Neuropathic Pain: Experimental Findings and Mechanisms. Pain Practice, 18(8), 1068–1082. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/papr.12706 )
Endnote 86

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Augenreizungen, Trockenheit und möglichen chemischen oder klimatischen Auslösern.

Kalangara, J. P., Galor, A., Levitt, R. C., Felix, E. R., Alegret, R., Sarantopoulos, C. D. (2016). Burning Eye Syndrome: Do Neuropathic Pain Mechanisms Underlie Chronic Dry Eye? Pain Medicine, 17(4), 746–755. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnv070 )
McNally, T. W., Figueiredo, F. C. (2024). Corneal Neuropathic Pain: A Patient and Physician Perspective. Ophthalmology and Therapy, 13(4), 1041–1050. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-024-00897-z )
Wolkoff, P. (2010). Ocular discomfort by environmental and personal risk factors altering the precorneal tear film. Toxicology Letters, 199(3), 203–212. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.09.001 )
Endnote 88

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Khawaja, S. N., Alaswaiti, O. F., Scrivani, S. J. (2023). Burning Mouth Syndrome. Dental Clinics of North America, 67(1), 49–60. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.004 )
Kohorst, J. J., Bruce, A. J., Torgerson, R. R., Schenck, L. A., Davis, M. D. P. (2015). The prevalence of burning mouth syndrome: a population-based study. British Journal of Dermatology, 172(6), 1654–1656. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.13613 )
Mock, D., Chugh, D. (2010). Burning Mouth Syndrome. International Journal of Oral Science, 2(1), 1–4. ( https://doi.org/10.4248/IJOS10008 )
Carreño-Hernández, I., Cassol-Spanemberg, J., Rodríguez de Rivera-Campillo, M. E., Estrugo-Devesa, A., López-López, J. (2021). Is Burning Mouth Syndrome a Neuropathic Pain Disorder? A Systematic Review. Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache, 35(3), 218–229. ( https://doi.org/10.11607/ofph.2861 )
Kouri, M., Adamo, D., Vardas, E., Georgaki, M., Canfora, F., Mignogna, M. D., Nikitakis, N. G. (2024). Small Fiber Neuropathy in Burning Mouth Syndrome: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 25(21), 11442. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms252111442 )
Ślebioda, Z., Szponar, E. (2014). Burning mouth syndrome – a common dental problem in perimenopausal women. Przeglad Menopauzalny / Menopause Review, 13(3), 198–202. ( https://doi.org/10.5114/pm.2014.43825 )
Endnote 96

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur diagnostischen Unsicherheit bei unspezifischen Beschwerdebildern.

Macfarlane, G. J., Kronisch, C., Dean, L. E., Atzeni, F., Häuser, W., Fluß, E., Choy, E., Kosek, E., Amris, K., Branco, J., Dincer, F., Leino-Arjas, P., Longley, K., McCarthy, G. M., Makri, S., Perrot, S., Sarzi-Puttini, P., Taylor, A., Jones, G. T. (2017). EULAR revised recommendations for the management of fibromyalgia. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 76(2), 318–328. ( https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209724 )
Jurado-Priego, L. N., Cueto-Ureña, C., Ramírez-Expósito, M. J., Martínez-Martos, J. M. (2024). Fibromyalgia: A Review of the Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Multidisciplinary Treatment Strategies. Biomedicines, 12(7), 1543. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12071543 )
Endnote 122

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Kopfschmerzen bzw. Migräne und möglichen luftbezogenen Triggern.

Maini, K., Schuster, N. M. (2019). Headache and Barometric Pressure: a Narrative Review. Current Pain and Headache Reports, 23(11), 87. ( https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-019-0826-5 )
Sato, J., Inagaki, H., Kusui, M., Yokosuka, M., Ushida, T. (2019). Lowering barometric pressure induces neuronal activation in the superior vestibular nucleus in mice. PLOS ONE, 14(1), e0211297. ( https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211297 )
Endnote 124

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chronischen Schmerzen, neurologischen Symptomen, Reizverarbeitung und möglichen Triggern.

St. Amand, R. Paul, Marek, Claudia Craig (2019). What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About Fibromyalgia: The Revolutionary Treatment That Can Reverse the Disease. 4th edition. Grand Central Publishing, New York. ISBN 9781538713259
Endnote 127

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chronischen Schmerzen, neurologischen Symptomen, Reizverarbeitung und möglichen Triggern.

Grandjean, P., Landrigan, P. J. (2014). Neurobehavioural effects of developmental toxicity. The Lancet Neurology, 13(3), 330–338. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(13)70278-3 )
Choksi, N. Y., Kodavanti, P. R. S., Tilson, H. A., Booth, R. G. (1997). Effects of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on brain tyrosine hydroxylase activity and dopamine synthesis in rats. Fundamental and Applied Toxicology, 39(1), 76–80. ( https://doi.org/10.1006/faat.1997.2351 )
Cory-Slechta, D. A. (1997). Relationships between Pb-induced changes in neurotransmitter system function and behavioral toxicity. Neurotoxicology, 18(3), 673–688
Endnote 209

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu chronischen Schmerzen, neurologischen Symptomen, Reizverarbeitung und möglichen Triggern.

Dalton, P. (2000). Psychophysical and behavioral characteristics of olfactory adaptation. Chemical Senses, 25(4), 487–492. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/chemse/25.4.487 )

Weitere klinische Quellen, Berichte & Einzelfallliteratur

13 Endnoten

Endnote 89

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu unklarer Nierenvergrößerung und möglichen systemischen Belastungsfaktoren.

Shin, C., Berliner, L. (2021). Case report: Atypical polycystic kidney disease. Radiology Case Reports, 16(7), 1643–1645. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2021.03.068 )
Bernheim, S., Deschênes, G., Schiff, M., et al. (2017). Antenatal nephromegaly and propionic acidemia: a case report. BMC Nephrology, 18, 110. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-017-0535-4 )
Endnote 90

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu klinischen Beschwerdebildern, Fallberichten und ergänzender medizinischer Einordnung.

Wirtzfeld, N. (2023). Giant Hydronephrosis: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review. Urologia Internationalis, 107(6), 646–652. ( https://doi.org/10.1159/000529033 )
Shin, C., Berliner, L. (2021). Case report: Atypical polycystic kidney disease. Radiology Case Reports, 16(7), 1643–1645. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2021.03.068 )
Mizusugi, M., Kenzaka, T. (2023). Asymptomatic Idiopathic Renal Infarction Detected Incidentally on Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography: A Case Report. Medicina, 59(6), 1176. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59061176 )
Endnote 91

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu klinischen Beschwerdebildern, Fallberichten und ergänzender medizinischer Einordnung.

Kataria, A., Trasande, L., Trachtman, H. (2015). The effects of environmental chemicals on renal function. Nature Reviews Nephrology, 11, 610–625. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2015.94 )
Xu, X., Nie, S., Ding, H., Hou, F. F. (2018). Environmental pollution and kidney diseases. Nature Reviews Nephrology, 14(5), 313–324. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2018.11 )
Paueksakon, P., Fogo, A. B. (2017). Drug-induced nephropathies. Histopathology, 70(1), 94–108. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/his.13064 )
Endnote 99

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu klinischen Beschwerdebildern, Fallberichten und ergänzender medizinischer Einordnung.

Hashash, J. G., Limdi, J. K., Shapiro, J. M., Shah, S. A. (2025). Medical management of inflammatory bowel diseases. BMJ, 391, e079050. ( https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2025-079050 )
Endnote 100

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu gastrointestinalen Entzündungs- und Beschwerdebildern mit systemischen Begleitsymptomen.

Gordon, H., Burisch, J., Ellul, P., et al. (2024). ECCO Guidelines on Extraintestinal Manifestations in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis, 18(1), 1–37. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad108 )
Kilic, Y., Kamal, S., Jaffar, F., Sriranganathan, D., Quraishi, M. N., Segal, J. P. (2024). Prevalence of Extraintestinal Manifestations in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 30(2), 230–239. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izad061 )
Endnote 101

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu klinischen Beschwerdebildern, Fallberichten und ergänzender medizinischer Einordnung.

Fiocchi, C. (2004). Inflammatory bowel disease: the role of environmental factors. Autoimmunity Reviews, 3(5), 394–400. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2004.03.002 )
Endnote 131

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu klinischen Beschwerdebildern, Fallberichten und ergänzender medizinischer Einordnung.

Wallace, I. J., Worthington, S., Felson, D. T., Jurmain, R. D., Wren, K. T., Maijanen, H., Woods, R. J., Lieberman, D. E. (2017). Knee osteoarthritis has doubled in prevalence since the mid-20th century. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 114(35), 9332–9336. ( https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1703856114 )
Endnote 176

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Umweltreizen wie Wetter, Helligkeit oder Temperaturwahrnehmung.

Autorengruppe Bildungsberichterstattung, Deutsches Jugendinstitut (2022). DJI-Kinderbetreuungsreport 2022: Inanspruchnahme und Betreuungsbedingungen in der Kindertagesbetreuung, Deutsches Jugendinstitut, München.
LBS-Initiative Junge Familie (2021). LBS-Kinderbarometer Deutschland 2021: Stimmungen, Trends und Meinungen von Kindern aus Deutschland, LBS, Münster.
Bertelsmann Stiftung (2023). Ländermonitor Frühkindliche Bildungssysteme 2023, Bertelsmann Stiftung, Gütersloh.
Tandon, P. S., Saelens, B. E., Zhou, C., Christakis, D. A. (2018). A comparison of preschoolers’ physical activity indoors versus outdoors at child care. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(11), 2463. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15112463 )
Larouche, R., Garriguet, D., Gunnell, K. E., Goldfield, G. S., Tremblay, M. S. (2019). The impact of shorter, more frequent outdoor play periods on preschoolers’ physical activity during childcare: A cluster randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(21), 4126. ( https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16214126 )
Endnote 191

Themenbezug:
Quellen zur begrenzten Frischluftzufuhr moderner Fahrzeuglüftungen und ihren Folgen für die Innenraumluft.

U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2020/2021). Air conditioning was used in 88% of U.S. households; in Florida, 96% of households used air conditioning, with 90% using a central air-conditioning unit. U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Endnote 195

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu mentaler Verlangsamung, Brain Fog und kognitiven Einbußen im Umweltkontext.

Alzheimer’s Association. (2024). 2024 Alzheimer’s Disease Facts and Figures. Chicago, IL: Alzheimer’s Association.
Florida Atlantic University. (2024). Florida Atlantic: Fighting Alzheimer’s Disease. Boca Raton, FL: Florida Atlantic University.
Endnote 196

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu mentaler Verlangsamung, Brain Fog und kognitiven Einbußen im Umweltkontext.

Florida Department of Health. (2025). 2022 Florida Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Data Book. Tallahassee, FL: Florida Department of Health.
Endnote 197

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu mentaler Verlangsamung, Brain Fog und kognitiven Einbußen im Umweltkontext.

Florida Department of Health. (2025). 2022 Florida Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Data Book. Tallahassee, FL: Florida Department of Health.
Endnote 199

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu klinischen Beschwerdebildern, Fallberichten und ergänzender medizinischer Einordnung.

Florida Department of Health. (2023). Florida Cancer Registry (Florida Cancer Data System). Tallahassee, FL.
American Cancer Society. (2023). Cancer Facts & Figures 2023. Atlanta, GA.

Atemphysiologie, Exposition & medizinische Grundlagen

6 Endnoten

Endnote 95

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Atemphysiologie, Expositionswegen und medizinischen Grundlagen der aufgenommenen Stoffe.

Grimes, D. A., Schulz, K. F. (2002). Bias and causal associations in observational research. The Lancet, 359(9302), 248–252. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07451-2 )
Olier, I., Zhan, Y., Liang, X., Volovici, V. (2023). Causal inference and observational data. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 23, 227. ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-023-02058-5 )
Endnote 168

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu zeitlich verzögerten Reaktionen nach Belastungen.

Gorguner, M., Akgun, M. (2010). Acute Inhalation Injury. Eurasian Journal of Medicine, 42(1), 28–35. ( https://doi.org/10.5152/eajm.2010.09 )
Endnote 210

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Atemphysiologie, Expositionswegen und medizinischen Grundlagen der aufgenommenen Stoffe.

Dalton, P., Wysocki, C. J. (1996). The nature and duration of adaptation following long-term odor exposure. Perception & Psychophysics, 58(5), 781–792. ( https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03213109 )
Endnote 211

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Atemphysiologie, Expositionswegen und medizinischen Grundlagen der aufgenommenen Stoffe.

Vetter, R. S., Sage, A. E., Justus, K. A., Cardé, R. T., Galizia, C. G. (2006). Temporal Integrity of an Airborne Odor Stimulus Is Greatly Affected by Physical Aspects of the Odor Delivery System. Chemical Senses, 31(4), 359–369. ( https://doi.org/10.1093/chemse/bjj040 )
Endnote 212

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu atemphysiologischen Grundlagen und zur Aufnahme luftgetragener Stoffe.

Anholt, R. R. H. (1989). Molecular physiology of olfaction. American Journal of Physiology, 257(6 Pt 1), C1043–C1054. ( https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1989.257.6.C1043 )
Endnote 213

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu atemphysiologischen Grundlagen und zur Aufnahme luftgetragener Stoffe.

Martínez-Gimeno, A., et al. (2023). Deposition and Clinical Impact of Inhaled Particles in the Lung. Archivos de Bronconeumología, 59(Suppl. 1), 24–31. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2023.01.016 )

Schimmel, Gebäude, Healthy Buildings & Umweltpsychologie

3 Endnoten

Endnote 175

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Klinik- oder Gebäudebedingungen als möglichem Einfluss auf Beschwerden.

Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1272/2008 (CLP), Anh. I/Anh. IV: Für inhalative Gefahren sind u. a. die Vorsichtshinweise P261 („Einatmen von Staub/Rauch/Gas/Nebel/Dampf/Aerosol vermeiden“) und P271 („Nur im Freien oder in gut belüfteten Räumen verwenden“) vorgesehen; vgl. außerdem ECHA, Safety Data Sheets, zu Funktion und Pflichtinhalt von Sicherheitsdatenblättern. Beispielhaft nennen Sicherheitsdatenblätter von Duft- und Lufterfrischerprodukten Hinweise wie „Use in well ventilated areas“, „Use only as directed“ oder Warnungen vor inhalativer Exposition; vgl. etwa GLADE Air Freshener – Exotic Tropical Blossoms, SDS rev. 06.01.2023, sowie Air Wick Botanica Room Spray – French Lavender and Honey Blossom, SDS, Ausg. 26.05.2023
Endnote 180

Themenbezug:
Quellen dazu, warum unsichtbare Umweltgefahren psychologisch schwer greifbar sind.

Gifford, R. (2007). Environmental Psychology: Principles and Practice. 4. Auflage. Optimal Books, Colville, WA.
Gifford, R. (2014). Environmental psychology matters. Annual Review of Psychology, 65, 541–579. ( https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115048 )
Endnote 221

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Schimmel, Gebäudefaktoren und gesundheitsbezogener Wahrnehmung von Innenräumen.

Allen, J. G.; Macomber, J. D. (2020). Healthy Buildings: How Indoor Spaces Drive Performance and Productivity. Harvard University Press, Cambridge (MA). ( https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674246089 )

Haut, Schleimhäute, Allergien & Mikrobiom

4 Endnoten

Endnote 214

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Brooks, S. G., Mahmoud, R. H., Lin, R. R., Fluhr, J. W., Yosipovitch, G. (2025). The Skin Acid Mantle: An Update on Skin pH. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 145(3), 509–521. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2024.07.009 )
Kengmo Tchoupa, A., Kretschmer, D., Schittek, B., Peschel, A. (2023). The epidermal lipid barrier in microbiome–skin interaction. Trends in Microbiology, 31(7), 723–734. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2023.01.009 )
Endnote 215

Themenbezug:
Quellen zum Burning-Mouth-Syndrom und zu diskutierten lokalen Reizfaktoren.

Morris, S. A. V., Ananthapadmanabhan, K. P., Kasting, G. B. (2019). Anionic Surfactant-Induced Changes in Skin Permeability. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 108(11), 3640–3648. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2019.06.030 )
Ma, L., Guichard, A., Cheng, Y., Li, J., Qin, O., Wang, X., Liu, W., Tan, Y. (2019). Sensitive scalp is associated with excessive sebum and perturbed microbiome. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 18(3), 922–928. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.12736 )
Endnote 216

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu Allergien, Mikrobiom und zur Einordnung von Hygiene jenseits maximaler Desinfektion.

Rook, G. A. W. (2010). 99th Dahlem conference on infection, inflammation and chronic inflammatory disorders: Darwinian medicine and the “hygiene” or “old friends” hypothesis. Clinical and Experimental Immunology, 160(1), 70–79. ( https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2249.2010.04133.x )
Bloomfield, S. F., Rook, G. A. W., Scott, E. A., Shanahan, F., Stanwell-Smith, R., Turner, P. (2016). Time to abandon the hygiene hypothesis: New perspectives on allergic disease, the human microbiome, infectious disease prevention and the role of targeted hygiene. Perspectives in Public Health, 136(4), 213–224. ( https://doi.org/10.1177/1757913916650225 )
Endnote 217

Themenbezug:
Quellen zu grippeähnlichen Beschwerdebildern ohne gesicherten Virusnachweis.

Belkaid, Y., Hand, T. W. (2014). Role of the microbiota in immunity and inflammation. Cell, 157(1), 121–141. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.03.011 )
Dickson, R. P., Huffnagle, G. B., Lukacs, N. W. (2017). The respiratory tract microbiome and lung inflammation: a two-way street. Mucosal Immunology, 10, 299–306. ( https://doi.org/10.1038/mi.2016.108 )

221 Endnoten in 14 Kategorien.